COLUMBIA, S.C. - After revealing the long-kept
secret that she was the daughter of the late Sen. Strom Thurmond,
Essie Mae Washington-Williams' life has changed forever.
And it certainly won't be the only thing changing over the next
few weeks and possibly years.
Both Williams and the Thurmond family have said they would like
to meet in a "quiet setting," and Williams' attorney Frank Wheaton
said a meeting is planned soon.
Beyond those new relationships, history books will be rewritten
and Williams said she would like her name to be added to a life-size
Thurmond monument on South Carolina's Statehouse grounds. "I would
like that very much," she said.
The names of Thurmond's children etched in stone about eye-level
on the statue are: Nancy Moore, J. Strom Jr., Juliana Gertrude and
Paul Reynolds. There's enough space to put Williams name below the
other children, but it wouldn't be in order of birth and the spacing
might be a little off.
There also are several requirements that must be met before any
alteration is made to the monument, which features a bronze statue
of Thurmond walking.
Rep. Rex Rice, R-Easley and chairman of the committee that would
likely have to approve a change, said first there has to be a
request. The Statehouse committee also would have to looked at who
would pay for the change and whether it would match the aesthetics
of the monument.
Those who work on such monuments said Thursday it would be
easiest and look best if the name were just added below the other
children's names. If there was any grinding or blasting, it would
alter the monument's look, they said.
The monument, with statue and base, weighs 32 tons. The whole
thing was built in the late 1990s with $850,000 in private
donations. The monument depicts Thurmond as he was in the 1960s - in
the midst of a political career that spanned most of the past
century.
Williams claimed her right to part of that history on Wednesday,
when she told the world that Thurmond was her father. Her mother was
a black 16-year-old maid in the Thurmond household. Thurmond was 22
years old when Williams was born.
Her voice quavered during the announcement when she said "at
last, I feel completely free" before dozens of television cameras,
reporters and supporters.
Her attorneys have said her recent appearances on national
networks and countless interviews have tired the 78-year-old
Williams. She has said she wants to meet the Thurmond family, and
they too, have indicated through an attorney that they would like to
meet her.
The family's acceptance of Williams will alter history books and
unauthorized biographies of Thurmond, said University of South
Carolina history professor Lacy Ford.
Most historians and students in Southern politics had heard
Thurmond may have had a biracial child, but it had not been proven,
Ford said.
"It seems like it's moving from being a matter of rumor and
speculation to being one of fact," Ford said. "It will certainly be
something that historians will have to take into account."
Ford said he understands Williams' desire to be on the monument
as well as part of the family, but he notes it won't be an easy
process. Rewriting a new edition of a previously published book
might be a little easier.
"Sometimes, we put up monuments of people prematurely," Ford
said, adding it wouldn't be "unthinkable" to remove the monument
entirely.
Although it would likely cause an uproar if the monument of South
Carolina's most prominent political figure were removed, it's still
unclear if Williams' name will make it on the monument.
State Sen. John Courson, one of those on the original monument
commission who helped raise the money from private donors to build
the statue dedicated in December 1999, said he hadn't given it any
thought. "I don't know how one changes inscriptions on a monument,"
said Courson, R-Columbia, who is a close friend of the Thurmond
family.
Courson, though, thinks highly of Williams.
"I was totally surprised about the revelations," he said. "I
think Ms. Williams handled it very well. She's obviously a very
classy lady."
Rice said didn't have an opinion on whether her name should be
added. "I'm open-minded on it," he said.