As the U.S. Senate considers the latest offshore drilling proposal this
month, our senators should heed the warnings of the state's chief executive, who
raises several strong objections to the plan.
Gov. Mark Sanford cites the hazard to tourism, which as the state's number
one industry, generates an estimated $10 billion a year for South Carolina's
economy. He further contends that the bill provides insufficient protections to
the state's environment or to its sovereignty.
The governor detailed his objections in a recent letter to the state's
congressional delegation, citing the importance of the coastal habitat and the
need to conserve energy as an alternative to the ill-advised exploration of
offshore sites for natural gas and oil.
"This legislation immediately revokes the moratorium on offshore drilling,
and puts in its place a very limited protection for South Carolina," he wrote.
He cited the inadequacy of the opt-out provision to limit drilling closer than
100 miles from shore.
Both the Legislature and the governor must agree to opt out, and must do so
every five years to limit drilling as close as 50 miles. "Even, then the
Secretary of Interior is allowed to deny a state's petition," he wrote.
Additionally, it removes the requirement for an environmental impact
statement, which would "seriously inhibit our ability to determine the impact of
drilling on wildlife, habitat and most importantly, our tourism economy."
Gov. Sanford notes that neighboring states could allow offshore drilling
"without consideration for the protection of our waterways, marine life or
coastline."
High fuel prices have given life to proposals that would remove the 25-year
moratorium on offshore drilling. Fluctuating prices and the intense efforts of
industry advocates should not be sufficient to persuade coastal senators to sign
onto the idea. Neither should the promise of royalties to the individual
states.
Gov. Sanford takes the long view on offshore drilling. His arguments should
encourage our senators to approach the bill more deliberatively than their
counterparts who supported the bill in the state's House delegation. There's too
much at stake for South Carolina to support a speculative venture that could
endanger the state's coastal resources, natural and economic.