They left their Mount Pleasant boarding house
quietly more than 140 years ago, setting out on a secret mission and a
date with history.
Their return on Monday was met with considerably more attention.
More than 500 people watched silently Monday afternoon as eight
Cadillac hearses delivered the final crew of the H.L. Hunley to Patriots
Point, where they will lie in state on the aircraft carrier Yorktown until
10 p.m. tonight.
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ALAN
HAWES/STAFF |
Confederate re-enactors line up
Monday as they carry the crew of the H.L. Hunley Confederate
submarine onto the aircraft carrier Yorktown in Mount
Pleasant, where they were to lie in state before funeral
ceremonies Saturday.
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Their arrival, the first ceremony in a week of funeral rituals,
went off with military precision. Three blasts from a cannon announced the
hearses, and once they were parked, a bugler played taps while re-enactor
pallbearers stood solemnly at attention.
The Confederate sailors returned to a world much different than the one
they departed on Feb. 17, 1864, after sinking the USS Housatonic. Their
hearses, parked under two-dozen fluttering American flags, each had more
room than their warship.
A reminder of their legacy -- a 325-foot World War II-era submarine --
was moored within sight of the procession.
The men arrived in the order they sat on the Hunley with Lt. George E.
Dixon, the sub's captain, in the first car.
Re-enactor Charlie Hiers, a volunteer on the Hunley project, served as
one of Dixon's pallbearers and said it was like participating in history.
"I was very humbled," Hiers said. "They never got a proper burial. I
believe they deserve this."
The crew of the Hunley was separated from the submarine for the first
time in more than a century early Monday when the hearses left the Warren
Lasch Conservation Center. For the archaeologists and other scientists who
have studied the men for more than three years, it was a surprisingly
emotional goodbye. By late afternoon, the lab felt like a family home with
all of its children gone.
The hearses were parked at the Mount Pleasant National Guard Armory
briefly Monday, officials not tempting fate with Cooper River Bridge
traffic -- something that wasn't an issue in Civil War-era Charleston.
As a result, the vehicles arrived promptly at 5 p.m. The 48 pallbearers
removed the coffins from the hearses simultaneously before marching them
into the Yorktown. The pallbearers for the man history records as C.
Simpkins were dressed in the uniform of the CSS Indian Chief, his
assignment before he volunteered for the Hunley.
Inside, their simple oak coffins, draped in the Second National Flag of
the Confederate States, were placed beneath a model of another pioneering
craft: the Wright Brothers plane.
"It was extremely emotional," Belinda Wilkins of St. Matthews said.
"This is long overdue," said Elaine Gunter of Lexington.
The men will lie in state in three churches around Charleston on
Wednesday, Thursday and Friday nights, but the Hunley Commission -- in
charge of funeral details -- said that was to touch base with a variety of
religious denominations and to give more people a chance to honor them. No
one church could handle the flow of people. In the first hour of
visitation Monday night, several hundred people filed through.
Sen. Glenn McConnell, chairman of the Hunley Commission, was first to
sign the register book.
"There are moments that evoke emotion, and this is one of them,"
McConnell said. "It was somewhat sad to see them leave the lab, but they
are headed to their rightful resting place."
TODAY'S EVENTS
11 A.M.: Women's Living History, Charleston Museum, 360 Meeting
St.
2:30 P.M.: Hunley presentation by Rick Hatcher, National Park
Service, Charleston Museum.
6-10 P.M.: Hunley crew lie in state at the USS Yorktown at
Patriots Point.
7 P.M.: Voices From the Grave, Dr. Doug Owsley, Smithsonian
Institution. College of Charleston Alumni Hall $15.
7:30 P.M.: Memorial Service, Patriots Point