South Carolina would take an important
step forward in environmental protection if a bill that passed the House
of Representatives this month becomes law.
It would give the state attorney general more power, more rights and
more assets to hold accountable those who violate environmental
regulations. It would give environmental violations the same heft as other
criminal activities, and plugging that gap is long overdue.
The bill would allow the state grand
jury to investigate some environmental crimes.
That has been a glaring omission for many years. In fact, Henry
McMaster is the third state attorney general to push for this change.
Often, environmental violations are white collar crimes that require all
the powers of a grand jury to bring about justice. With this legislation,
the state grand jury finally would have the power to force testimony and
subpoena documents in environmental cases. Polluters no longer could
escape justice simply by refusing to cooperate with authorities.
The House approved a Senate bill, but made a key change we'd like to
see reversed. The House increased the amount of damages necessary to
trigger a state grand jury investigation from $1 million to $3 million.
Even the Senate's figure of $1 million seems high if this state is to
treat environmental violations as seriously as it should.
Rapid growth, particularly along the coastline, is putting
environmental oversight to a stiff challenge. All regulations need to be
constantly re-examined to see whether they are good enough for today's
conditions. But none of the regulations -- designed to protect
groundwater, surface water, hunting and wildlife habitats, forests and
trees -- are any good if they are not or cannot be enforced efficiently
and responsibly.
Protection of natural resources is good business in South Carolina. In
Beaufort County, the economy depends on the clean, accessible Atlantic
Ocean and tributaries reaching well inland. Consistent enforcement of
environmental regulations is mandatory for the jobs, property values and
well-being of every household in the county.
A key step has been taken in Columbia to protect and enhance the
economy and culture of the Lowcountry and the full state. It is now time
to finish the job and get this legislation signed into law.