Nation must act to
preserve our coasts
By DEBRA
HERNANDEZ Guest
columnist
As South Carolinians enjoy our beautiful beaches this summer
vacation season, the traffic and avoiding a painful sunburn may be
their most serious coastal concerns. A day at the beach or a walk on
the shore has the miraculous ability to take us away from workday
and everyday troubles, giving us an opportunity to connect with
family, fond memories and the ocean’s more leisurely rhythms.
It is important that we don’t take these simple pleasures of our
coast for granted. The powerful lure of the beach as a place to
live, work and play includes challenges for the environment and the
quality of life in and along the coast.
Vacationers are flocking to our shores in record numbers, and
people are moving to the coastal communities at a rate never seen
before. A recent government report predicts the coastal population
will grow by 12 million by 2015 — and in the Southeast by 1.1
million people by 2008. This growth creates development pressures on
our already-stressed coastal communities and resources. This means
everyone, vacationer or resident, is challenged to find the best way
to balance, conserve and restore this precious resource before it is
too late.
Since 1977, the state Department of Health and Environmental
Control’s Office of Ocean and Coastal Resource Management has
developed and funded many successful initiatives to make sure that
South Carolina’s coasts are healthy and that coastal communities are
well-planned. Recently, we completed the Council on Coastal Futures
report, which outlines 18 recommendations for ensuring high quality
of life, environmental stewardship and sustainable economic growth.
These recommendations will guide our efforts as we work to promote
low-impact development, to improve water quality and to ensure
public access to our coastal resources.
The DHEC coastal management program is an example of just how
much government can do to protect our natural resources when given
the authority and means to do so, but it would not be possible
without the Federal Coastal Zone Management Act, championed by Sen.
Fritz Hollings and passed by Congress in 1972.
The program, up for reauthorization by Congress this year, is
designed to support and promote thriving, voluntary partnerships
from local communities to the state and federal levels. It is a
cornerstone that supports responsible economic development while
keeping a careful eye on conservation of the coastal
environment.
President Bush has recognized the critical nature of the issue
and taken important steps by releasing the U.S. Ocean Action Plan
and committing federal agencies to a renewed agenda supporting the
nation’s coasts. This is the president’s initial response to the
final report of the U.S. Commission on Ocean Policy, the first
congressionally mandated review of national ocean policy in more
than 35 years. The commission’s report set an ambitious call to
action and a vision for the future.
We hope that the president and Congress take the next step
necessary to carry out this bold blueprint for action by
reauthorizing the Coastal Zone Management Act. This will allow DHEC
to keep working to ensure South Carolina’s coastline is healthy and
its communities are thriving. Without national leadership and a
serious commitment, though, the president’s action may soon be a
ship adrift at sea.
The oceans, the Great Lakes and the coasts are priceless assets,
indispensable to the economy and to life itself. By rising to the
challenge, South Carolina and the rest of the country can better
protect our coasts, create jobs, increase state and federal
revenues, enhance security, expand trade and ensure ample supplies
of energy, minerals, food and potentially life-saving drugs.
So, this summer, while staring at the seemingly endless line of
bumpers on your way to the beach or leisurely lounging with your
toes in sand, vow to consider the power and enormous value of our
coasts and what it might be like if we couldn’t go there and enjoy
the benefits the way we do. It will make the trip go faster and make
the beach more enjoyable and might make a big difference for future
generations.
Pass the suntan lotion.
Ms. Hernandez is director of program and policy development at
the state Office of Ocean and Coastal Resource Management. For more
information, visit www.scdhec.gov/ocrm. |