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** ELECTION 2004 RESULTS**

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Date Published: November 3, 2004   

Uncertainty reigns

Write-in ballots delay tallying

Picture
Chris Moore / The Item
Laura Morris, foreground, and Linda Tobias examine write-in ballots Tuesday evening at the Sumter County Courthouse.

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  Voters claim intimidation, improper balloting

By KRISTA PIERCE
Item Staff Writer
kristap@theitem.com

At 1 a.m. Wednesday, Sumter election officials were still hours away from posting accurate vote totals because thousands of write-in ballots had not been counted.

"Certainly nobody has a comfortable enough margin in any race to not be affected by what's in this room," said Sumter County Democratic Party representative Doug Griffin. "The election is still in this room."

With 12 precincts left uncounted at 12:45 a.m. today, officials were reporting more than 5,000 write-in ballots. Complicating the matter were an estimated 5,000 absentee ballots, many of which also contained write-in ballots.

Some officials estimated as many as 6,000 to 8,000 write-in ballots were cast, most for Jomarie Crocker, who lost the Democratic party nomination to challenger Lauretha McCants in the primary in June and eventually left the party and campaigned as a write-in candidate for the auditor's office.

Indeed, candidates in every race, from sheriff to coroner to state Senate, couldn't be sure the numbers they were seeing posted on large sheets of paper in the courthouse hallway were any indication of which candidate had actually received the most votes. Until the thousands of write-in ballots were counted, candidates were left to wait and wonder.

"Our candidates know what's going on," said Jimmy Byrd, chairman of the Sumter County Republican Party. "I've been talking with them. They know we're going to be here for a long time."

As hundreds of ballots poured into a small employee break room designated as the "write-in room," two election workers tried to devise a way to count the ballots by hand, planning to tally votes by making hatch marks under a particular candidate's name on large computer-generated graphs.

Workers said write-in ballots, which are attached to the regular punch card ballot containing votes for other offices, could not be entered into the vote-counting machine. The reason, they said, was that some voters had written in a vote for Crocker, but had also either punched their card for McCants or had voted a straight Democratic-party ticket. Write-in votes override punch votes, but running those ballots through the vote counting machine would have given a vote to McCants in addition to Crocker.

At 9:45 p.m., more than two hours after ballots began arriving at the courthouse, election officials called in reinforcements. Earle "Keith" Shultz, a commissioner on the Sumter County Election Commission, tried to gain control over the situation.

"I want this to happen tonight," he said. "Find me seven people from each party."

At the same time, Carol Ann Rogers, vice chairman of the Sumter County Election Commission, received a call back from a state election official who told her the ballots that did not have a vote for McCants or for a straight Democratic ticket, could be counted by the machine.

At that point, eight workers, some of whom had been pulled from the courthouse hallways, began reviewing ballots, separating those that contained punches for McCants or for the straight Democratic ticket.

At midnight, the volunteers quietly continued their work. Small stacks of ballots that contained votes for McCants and Crocker were set aside, bundled together by precinct. Others were also separated by precinct and put aside to be counted by the machine.

Moments later, Shultz came out of the room into the hallway and asked the crowd to quiet down, saying it was getting more difficult for workers to concentrate on separating the ballots as the crowd grew louder.

Byrd said the process could have been handled much more efficiently. He was reluctant to point a finger of blame, but as news of the write-in debacle spread through the courthouse halls, many questioned why the election commission didn't have a better plan in place.

Goliath Brunson Jr., chairman of the Sumter County Election Commission, said the confusion was a result of incorrect information given to election workers.

"We thought the votes had to remain intact because if it was separated, it would invalidate the ballot," he said.

Brunson had no answers to questions concerning why only two workers were on hand to count the write-in ballots.

"I thought we had a team put together," he said. "I thought there was a write-in room team."

He also declined to speculate whether the use of electronic voting machines, which the commission voted down in July, would have made the process of counting write-in ballots any easier.

Byrd, on the other hand, was quick to point out that with the electronic voting system, vote totals for other races would have already been counted even if someone chose to cast a vote for a write-in candidate.

"They would already know everything and I would be on the way home," Byrd said. Instead, dozens of people milled about the courthouse hallways waiting for updated totals. Among them was Jomarie Crocker, who said she had no idea the write-in ballots were causing such chaos.

"I can't believe they only had two people," she said. "It's been going on for months ... But write-ins are so rare. Maybe they didn't realize it would be so big."

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