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Local lawmakers say ‘no’ to giving schools tax, budget power


May 29, 2003

By MAYA HOLLINSHEAD
Index-Journal staff writer
School boards in Greenwood County won’t soon be given the authority to levy taxes to support their budgets.
Members of the Greenwood County legislative delegation said the limited fiscal autonomy the school districts sought does not have enough support to have it sent to the General Assembly for approval.
The Greenwood District 50 school board has for the past several months sought the delegation’s support for limited autonomy. In a request sent to the delegation last week, limited autonomy was also requested by Ware Shoals and Ninety Six school districts because the superintendents and boards expressed interest.
Limited fiscal autonomy would allow districts to set their own budgets and levy taxes, within predetermined limits. Some districts can increase taxes up to 10 mills in a three-year period while others may seek a referendum to increase millage rates above a certain level.
The districts currently must have their budgets and tax increases approved by County Council.
The three representatives for the county said the decision not to support the school district’s efforts was based largely on comments they received from residents. Reps. Gene Pinson, Anne Parks and Mike Pitts said they received hundreds of letters, e-mails and calls about the matter in opposition to granting the limited taxing power.
“It was due to overwhelming opposition,” Pinson, R-Greenwood, said.
“Most people feel we have a good checks-and-balances system in place.”
“The response I’ve gotten from the community is that the school board doesn’t need fiscal autonomy,” Parks, D-Greenwood, said. “They feel if the school district receives fiscal autonomy, they will raise taxes every year. If the school district has autonomy, County Council would have to come from behind and raise taxes for other county agencies.”
Pitts, R-Hickory Tavern, said his decision not to support it was also because of budget debates in the General Assembly.
“I reached my opinion to abort the issue when I began to realize in the House budget deliberations that the picture was limited (to) the school and education community,” Pitts said. “I kept a file of e-mails that called for increasing taxes at all costs. I’ve sent e-mails responding back asking to define ‘fully fund education’ and I have not received a single reply.”
Representatives from the county’s three school districts said they had not heard about the delegation’s stand on the autonomy issue.
“We will certainty look forward to further discussions about this next year,” Greenwood District 50 Chairwoman Dru James said. “For us to be accountable for student achievement, we need to have some limited fiscal autonomy. The other district advantage is planning and letting people in the district know which jobs are available.”
“We’ll continue to go by the same system that we’ve gone by, which is go through the county,” Ware Shoals District 51 Superintendent Fay Sprouse said.
“I’m disappointed that it’s not going through,” Ninety Six District 52 Superintendent Dan Powell said. “The school board is elected by the voters to be representatives for the school district. It makes sense for the board to have the authority to provide the funding.”
James said she thinks there is support in the community for limited autonomy.
“I think we need to inform the people more to let the delegation hear both sides of the issue,” she said.
Greenwood County Council Chairman Robbie Templeton said the General Assembly is not fulfilling its obligations to education, but he doesn’t think there ought to be another taxing body in the county.
“In council, we need to see the overall tax picture,” Templeton said. “If you get the school board setting millage, they may not know the tax burden. It’s our job to know the tax burden.”
Councilman Gonza Bryant agrees with the delegation’s decision.
“It (the current system) gives County Council and the school boards an opportunity to work together and make sure the taxes stay as low as possible,” Bryant said.
Councilman Patrick Moody declined to comment on the delegation’s decision, but said council will carefully review the districts’ requests and weigh all of the factors before making a final decision.
“Since they don’t have that fiscal autonomy, we will have to approve the budget like we’ve done in the past,” Moody said.
The representatives agreed that autonomy would not have gone well with taxpayers.
“I think it’s bad timing,” Pinson said. “We got too many boards and committees having the authority to raise fees or taxes as is. People are just a little bit worried about another body raising revenue.”
“My concern was with the property owners in Greenwood County because of the different entities having the authority to raise taxes,” Parks said. “One doesn’t have to consult the other and all could raise taxes at the same time. It’s not fair to the property owners.”
“After this year’s budget process, I’m inclined to agree with the opposition on autonomy from the standpoint that a taxing authority should be broad in focus and the school board has one issue, which is education,” Pitts said.
County Council and school officials will meet next week to discuss school budgets.

Maya Hollinshead covers local government and general assignments in Greenwood and the Lakelands. She can be reached at 223-1811, ext. 3305 or: mhollinshead@indexjournal.com

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