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Date Published: October 31, 2004   

GOP expects partisan politics to affect outcome

Dems predict split-ticket voting

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  Race role still to be determined

By KRISTA PIERCE
Item Staff Writer
kristap@theitem.com

Sumter County Republican Party Chairman Jimmy Byrd is hopeful that Republican candidates will ride the tide of support for President George W. Bush into office come Tuesday.

“I think we’ll see a strong vote for Bush, and we might see a coattail effect,” he said. “That’s the key. The Bush base is a little more energized right now. Kerry really doesn’t have that energy. The people who are voting for Kerry really aren’t voting for Kerry, they’re voting against Bush. That’s going to have a positive effect on all our candidates.”

That’s because partisan politics is expected to play a big role in the outcome of several local races. Die-hard Republicans like Byrd say the overwhelming support Bush enjoys in Sumter County is bound to help other Republican candidates.

But Democrats say most people aren’t likely to vote strictly along party lines.

“Our history shows that local people from both political parties often times vote what we call a ‘split ticket,’” said Charles Griffin, who chairs the Sumter County Democratic Party. For example, “In the last race for judge of probate, the Democratic candidate obviously had overwhelming support from both parties.”

In that race, Democrat Dale Atkinson received two of every three votes, beating one-term incumbent John R. Parker with 64.3 percent of the vote.

Griffin points out that bipartisan support also exists for Republican candidates, citing the last sheriff’s election in 2000 as proof: Incumbent Tommy Mims, a Republican, received overwhelming support from voters in both parties in his defeat of Democratic challenger Charles Hearn.

“Sumter County just has a lot of people who, to use that old cliché, still vote for the man and not the party,” Griffin said. “I certainly acknowledge the presidential race will encourage some people to vote a straight-party ticket, but that’s not a major concern.”

The issue of partisan politics came to a fever pitch during the June primary, when five Republican candidates vied for the party’s nomination to run for the office of sheriff, pulling in some voters who would have normally voted in the Democratic primary. When incumbent Sumter County Auditor Jomarie Crocker was overwhelmingly defeated by political newcomer and fellow Democrat Lauretha McCants, many voters cried foul, saying those who would have cast a ballot for Crocker didn’t get that chance because they were voting in the Republican primary. Some voters called for change, saying individuals should be allowed to vote in both the Democratic and the Republican primaries.

Byrd discounts that sentiment.

“I think you would have had the same outcome either way,” Byrd said. “I think 95 percent of the people who voted in the Republican primary were Republican.”

The system, Byrd said, has its faults, but it works.

“I understand the frustration,” he said. “But that’s our process and right now, it’s the best system we have. In today’s politics, you could corrupt the system with a crossover primary ... Both parties would end up with the weakest candidate because both parties would try to sabotage the other’s nomination process.”

Lottie Spencer said she still “votes for the man.”

A Sumter resident who volunteers her time with the Rembert Area Community Coalition, Spencer said a candidate’s party affiliation will have little to do with her decisions in the voting booth.

“The record speaks for itself,” she said. “Even though you might like this person, ... (the record) might show they don’t do anything for you. You should vote for the person you know is going to help you.”

Juanita Britton, who is chairwoman of the Rembert coalition, said she has contacted several elected officials about problems in her community. All too often, she said, her comments went unheeded.

“I want a candidate to acknowledge me,” she said. “If I think enough of them to vote, then they should at least think enough of me to acknowledge my problems.”

Neither woman expects partisan politics to play a large role in the outcome of local races, but Charlie Tyer, a professor at the University of South Carolina’s department of political science, isn’t so sure.

“Partisanship has indeed increased in recent elections and shows no sign of abating, “ he said. “It is reason for concern given the fact that those in political office tend to often be more extreme in their political views than the general public, therefore not reflecting the mood of the electorate in many ways.”

Tyer said this causes more divisiveness in the legislature and can cause the public to grow disenchanted with governing bodies.

“They wonder why these people just can’t get along and cooperate,” he said. “It’s a problem that is not likely to get much better.”

Tyer said South Carolina has been moving to a Republican state for some time and “is just about there.”

With legendary U.S. Sen. Strom Thurmond’s switch to the Republican party, many South Carolina voters, who have traditionally been conservative, left the Democratic party and aligned themselves with Republican candidates. Race, Tyer said, often comes into play.

“With recent districting by the Republican-controlled Legislature, (it is) unlikely the state will allow Democrats to come back in the Legislature,” Tyer said. “Statewide offices are a different story, but only if the Democrats can carry a high percentage of black voters and get about one-third of white voters.”

Still, Griffin said he’s optimistic that Democratic candidates in Sumter County will do well.

“Looking at the past, we’ve gotten people from both parties in elections for countywide offices, and that’s a true indication of the independence of some voters in South Carolina.”

Griffin said voter turnout will be key, and Byrd said he’s also looking forward to voters coming out in large numbers.

“Good voter turnout has a positive effect on all candidates,” Byrd said. “We’ve got the strongest slate of Republican candidates I’ve seen in the past 12 to 15 years. I expect we’ll see some crossover on both sides.”

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