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Article published Mar 8, 2005
Sanford on 'Tort Tour'

WELLFORD -- It wasn't exactly the shootout at the OK Corral, but Gov. Mark Sanford rode into town Monday to call out three state senators to help end a filibuster over a key tort reform issue.Sanford visited Johnson's Hardware to urge Sen. John Hawkins, R-Spartanburg; Sen. Glenn Reese, D-Boiling Springs; and Sen. David Thomas, R-Greenville, to vote to quash a filibuster that is preventing a vote over abolishing joint and several liability.Hunter Howard, president and CEO of the state Chamber of Commerce, and Michael Fields, state director for the National Federation of Independent Business, joined Sanford on his "Tort Tour," which also included stops in Columbia and Myrtle Beach.The hardware store is in Hawkins' district, and Sanford asked Hawkins to live up to the promise that he made -- after a narrow victory in the Republican primary last June -- to be more supportive of the governor's agenda."He had that near-death experience in the election and said he was going to jump on the bandwagon," Sanford said. "I'm here today to ask him for his vote."Hawkins, an attorney, said that he appreciated Sanford's visit, but that he wasn't going to compromise on his beliefs."Nothing I heard today changes my position that abolishing joint and several liability could harm people in my district," Hawkins said. "I'm in favor of tort reform, but I want to do it in a way that is fair to people who have suffered an injury."Joint and several liability -- also called the "deep pockets" rule -- says if multiple parties are responsible for a person's injuries, one party could be forced to pay an entire award if the others can't pay even if that party had the least responsibility for the injuries.Hawkins prefers a threshold of responsibility that would allow an injured party to collect all of the damages a jury awards.Sanford enlisted the help of Maggie Cox, a 10-year-old Fairforest Elementary School student, to illustrate why he opposed that idea. If someone was injured and Maggie was 20 percent responsible and Sanford was 80 percent responsible, the governor said, Maggie could be forced to pay all of the damages under one proposal.But Patrick Knie, a Spartanburg attorney, said Sanford's idea of totally eliminating joint and several could leave taxpayers to pick up the tab for an injured person's care."It may save money for one business who has some fault, but it could transfer the responsibility to taxpayers who have no blame," Knie said.Howard called a vote to abolish joint and several a vote for small businesses and its workers. Fields said that the threat of lawsuits was stifling innovation and economic development in South Carolina.Hawkins said that's what they are paid to say."They represent special interest groups. I represent the people of my district," Hawkins said.Hawkins said it was unfair of Sanford to try to paint him as being against tort reform when he supports four of five issues the bill addresses. He said he's in favor of eliminating venue shopping, discouraging frivolous lawsuits and limiting attorney advertising (a provision he introduced).He also made the motion, which the Senate approved, to reduce the statute of repose -- the time a homeowner has in which to sue a builder for construction defects -- from 13 to eight years.Reese was out of town on business, but said he wouldn't have attended Sanford's news conference anyway.He said the campaign by Sanford and Howard -- who sent an e-mail to state Chamber members Thursday asking them to call senators and pressure them to end the filibuster -- could backfire."I've had more phone calls from people who have the opposite view," Reese said. "I'm more concerned now than I was before."Robert W. Dalton can be reached at 562-7274 or bob.dalton@shj.com.