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Article published Apr 3, 2004
Bill would give tax credits to teachers

GENEVIEVE WONG
Washington Correspondent


WASHINGTON -- South Carolina Reps. Jim DeMint and Gresham Barrett have proposed the "National Education Advancement and Teacher Relief Act," a bill that reimburses teachers for out-of-pocket education expenses through tax credits. The legislation would give teachers in private, public and home schools a tax credit up to $500."The fact that so many teachers spend hundreds of dollars out of their own pockets for education expenses is a sign of their professionalism and dedication to our children," DeMint said in a statement. "Congress needs to honor our teachers' commitment by committing to a plan to reimburse them for their out-of-pocket expenses."The legislation, co-sponsored by Reps. Marilyn Musgrave, R-Colo., and Pete Hoekstra, R-Mich., calls for teachers to be reimbursed for 75 percent of what they spend. A teacher who spends $200 of his own money for classroom supplies, for example, would be eligible for a $150 credit.Nicole Brown, a teacher at Moore's Anderson Mill Elementary School, sees the bill as a good way to compensate teachers. Brown estimates that she spends about $200 a year on learning aids and supplies."This will definitely benefit first-year teachers, because they have to start with nothing," the third-grade teacher said.Brown started with a $100stipend when she assumed her current job. But, she was not provided a starting stipend at her first job at Macedonia Elementary in the Barnwell School District.Brown adds that her school compensates her for purchases, but she has access to more supplies now than she did at Macedonia."I wouldn't say that either school I've worked at had a shortage, but here I get more manipulatives, more science kits and hands-on things."The bill also would encourage donations to schools or tuition organizations. Individuals would be allowed to receive a credit of up to $500, while corporations would be allowed to receive a credit up to $100,000. The credit would not be subject to the Alternative Minimum tax."Teachers, parents and local business should be able to invest in education without having to send their tax dollars to Washington first," DeMint said.Tom Kiley, a spokesman for Rep. George Miller, D-Calif., the ranking member of the Education Workforce Committee, said that the bill has mixed motives."Part of the problem is that people can make donations to tuition organizations or places where people get school vouchers to private schools. You're using public money to support private school vouchers and that's not right," Kiley said.The tax deduction for teachers who spent their own funds on classroom expenses expired in January. The new legislation, if passed, would reinstate the teacher provision, but replace the tax deduction with a tax credit, giving teachers a bigger tax break. Similar legislation passed in Arizona, Pennsylvania and Florida.The "NEA and Teacher Relief Act" is now in the House Education and Workforce Committee.