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Article published Mar 11, 2005
Sanford and lawmakers agree on the basic direction of the state budget

There is less conflict between the policies of Gov. Mark Sanford and state House members than the governor's statements would lead you to believe.In fact, the budget approved by the House Ways and Means Committee represents the governor's budget factored through the political realities of the General Assembly. It is probably the closest he could get to his ideal budget and still gain enough votes for it to pass the legislature.The House budget would pay back $117 million of the money lawmakers took out of the trust funds in order to balance the budget during the recent economic downturn. It would adopt 170 of the budget cuts Sanford recommended in his budget.Where it really differs from Sanford's budget is in education spending. The House budget would fully fund the Education Finance Act, increasing state education spending.Sanford would rather see that money go toward repaying the trust funds. The governor is probably right. Repaying the trust funds completely would put the state in better financial shape. It would also slow the growth of state government.But such a budget would face a much more difficult time getting through the legislature. Which is what makes it more important for Sanford to give lawmakers a little more understanding.In fact, lawmakers seem to be mystified by the extent of Sanford's disagreement with them. House Speaker David Wilkins said the governor is creating controversy where none exists. "We're in a heated agreement with just about all of his priorities, and yet the governor doesn't seem to understand that."House lawmakers are not opposing the governor's direction and general policy. But they may be pushed into that opposition if they are continually portrayed in that light.South Carolina government is structured to have a weak executive branch. To accomplish his goals, the governor must convince lawmakers and recruit them to his policies and priorities.Once they are there, Sanford needs to recognize it and refrain from making friends into enemies.