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Posted on Fri, Apr. 15, 2005

New plan for state pensions emerges




Staff Writer

State and local government employees would pay more for benefits under a new proposal to revamp the state’s ailing retirement system.

The plan, written by a House subcommittee, contrasts sharply with a Senate bill that would make several changes in how state retirement funds are invested — but would not boost the cost for employees.

The House plan also would guarantee retirees at least a 1 percent annual cost-of-living increase. Over the past five years, inflation has ranged roughly between 2 and 3 percent.

The increases are in jeopardy because the system is bumping up against its debt limit. The Senate’s version would not guarantee such increases.

To pay for that guarantee, state workers’ contributions to the retirement system would be 6.5 percent, up from the 6 percent they now pay.

Broadus Jamerson, executive director of the S.C. State Employees Association, said most employees won’t mind sharing in the pain if it helps strengthen the pension system.

“Everybody wishes we wouldn’t have to do it, but every group involved has to do something to help fix the situation,” Jamerson said. He said the group does not prefer one plan over the other.

State and local governments also would have to pony up an additional 1 percent into the system. That would cost the state an estimated $15 million a year.

House members who came up with the plan say it’s a more direct approach than the Senate version.

“The Senate’s bill didn’t do anything about the (cost-of-living adjustments), and we felt that was the most important thing,” said Rep. Herb Kirsh, D-York, who chaired the House subcommittee.

The House plan, which likely will be considered by the full Ways and Means Committee in the next few weeks, would leave some of the pension’s assets under the control of the state treasurer’s office and some controlled by a separate investment panel.

The Senate bill would create a new investment board to manage the system’s $25 billion in assets and encourage a more aggressive investment strategy.

It also would allow employees to choose between retiring after 28 years or 30 years, depending on what benefits they want to receive once they retire.

Both bills would make TERI — a popular post-retirement work program — much less attractive by lifting an existing earnings cap on retired employees who come back to work under a separate program.

The House bill would come closer to effectively killing the controversial TERI program by allowing employers to dismiss participants for any reason.

The TERI program was designed to keep valued workers on the job after they officially retire, but critics say it gives employers no choice in the matter.

“TERI is too popular to just get rid of,” said committee member Rep. Gilda Cobb-Hunter. “Politically, it just didn’t make sense to eliminate it completely.”

Since the House proposal and Senate bill are so different, lawmakers likely will need to work out a compromise in a conference committee.

Reach Stensland at (803) 771-8358 or jstensland@thestate.com


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