EDITORIAL
Tax-Cap Bill
Merited Veto Legislators should work
on comprehensive tax reform
With the stroke of a pen Friday, Gov. Mark Sanford killed the
bill that would have saddled the owners of modest homes,
manufacturers, commercial-property owners and utilities with a
backdoor tax increase. The veto ensures that real estate tax values
continue to track with market values.
Sanford's action will disappoint folks who own fast-appreciating
homes on or near the beach and in other desirable areas.
During the 2003 and 2004 sessions of the General Assembly, Rep.
Vida Miller, D-Pawleys Island, and other sympathetic legislators
worked hard for the bill's passage.
The final product would have limited tax-valuation increases at
20 percent over the five-year tax-reappraisal cycle. Had Sanford
signed it, these good folks would have been spared the eye-popping
tax increases that their galloping property values have inflicted
upon them.
But part of the tax burden they now are paying would have shifted
onto the shoulders of every other class of taxpayers - including
lower-income residents who live in slower-appreciating homes.
This would have been an egregious violation of the S.C.
constitutional principle that taxation be uniform and equal. The
only way to accomplish this with the property tax is to tie tax
values to market values, as current law does.
But even though this bill deserved to die, it's easy to
sympathize with property owners hit hard by monster valuation
increases. They pay a disproportionate share of the cost of schools
and local government and get tabbed for even more when higher
valuations drive up their taxes.
But tax relief for them alone is not the answer.
As Sanford noted in his veto message, the answer is reforming the
state-local tax system to make it fairer while also making
government more efficient. Sanford sees state income tax relief as
the best way to accomplish this. He may be right, though the
proposal he presented to the 2004 General Assembly also would hit
lower-income folks disproportionately hard.
Perhaps the death of the 20 percent tax-valuation cap will
motivate legislators to take comprehensive tax reform seriously.
The aggrieved folks who'd been hoping Sanford would sign the
tax-cap bill can supply the
motivation. |