ATV safety rules needed

(Published January 26‚ 2005)

In South Carolina, a state that has stalled for years in passing a primary seat belt law and which has no helmet requirements for motorcyclists, don't expect more stringent regulations for the use of all-terrain vehicles anytime soon. But that doesn't mean parents should wait to make sure their children observe safety measures when driving an ATV.

A 7-year-old Fort Lawn boy died in an ATV accident last week. In July, an 11-year-old Charlotte boy was killed when the ATV he was driving crashed into trees near a Chester County park. Of the 43 people who have died from ATV-related injuries since 1999, 16 were under age 14.

Those figures would be no surprise to the experts who study ATV accidents. A nationwide study found that drivers younger than 16 are nearly four times more likely than older drivers to suffer an injury requiring emergency room treatment.

The vehicles, however, can be dangerous for anyone for a variety of reasons. For one, they usually lack seat belts or other safety restraints. For another, drivers can never know what they might encounter when they go off-road, and any obstacle is more dangerous at high speeds. The machines, while slow compared to cars or motorcycles, are faster than many people realize. And finally, drivers aren't required to wear protective gear, such as a helmet.

It would seem obvious that parents should think twice about letting children operate or ride on an ATV, but South Carolina is a state where citizens pride themselves on their rural heritage. Many an adult today learned to drive a tractor or the family pickup while just a kid himself and fails to appreciate that his own children are living in a different world.

Some lawmakers have suggested that the state create a committee to study whether public land could be set aside for ATV parks. Such parks would provide a safer environment for riding and for novice drivers to practice.

ATV parks, especially those that provide instruction in operating the vehicles, might be a good idea. But they probably couldn't compete with the allure of a ride through woods and fields. Besides, they are just a halfway measure. The state needs specific age restrictions and safety requirements for operating ATVs, similar to the requirements for operating most other motor vehicles.

We anticipate that many ATV owners and their children would object to such restrictions. But so did boat owners and their children -- until the state finally woke up to the danger of allowing unrestricted use of motorboats on state waterways and instituted new regulations.

As noted, though, new ATV regulations may be a long time coming. Meanwhile, it is up to parents to use common sense and their own authority to regulate when their children are allowed to drive an ATV.

The death of any child is heartbreaking, and we can only hope that one family's tragic loss will serve as a wake-up call to other families.

IN SUMMARY

Parents shouldn't wait for state to enact regulations before regulating kids' use of ATVs.

Copyright © 2005 The Herald, Rock Hill, South Carolina