Our View Updated: 02/10/06
Battling domestic violence
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State Attorney General Henry McMaster appears to have reached a reasonable compromise with the state's prosecutors on how to divide $2.2 million to combat domestic violence. We hope the agreement will include a provision to come back in a year and look at which programs worked best.

The money has yet to be approved by the Legislature, but Gov. Mark Sanford and a number of lawmakers have endorsed the proposal. Under the agreement reached this week, each of the state's 16 solicitors would get an equal share of $137,500, but the money must be used to designate a specific domestic violence prosecutor for cases in each county's magistrate and criminal courts.

McMaster originally had planned to disperse the money himself, giving every county enough to hire its own prosecutor. But solicitors argued that they had a better knowledge of where the money should go in circuits that range in size from two counties to five counties. McMaster agreed to go along with that, saying that the top priority was to put prosecutors in magistrate courts, where many domestic violence cases are first heard.

This arrangement should be beneficial to York County, which is in a circuit with two counties. That means the county will get about $40,000 more than if each of the state's 46 counties had received equal amounts. The money also should be a boon for the 6th Circuit encompassing Chester, Lancaster and Fairfield counties. The 6th Circuit has the largest backlog of cases in the state.

Proponents of the plan hope that having more prosecutors to try cases in magistrate courts can help stem domestic violence in its earlier stages. Victims who have been reluctant to step forward because of uncertainty that their cases will get a fair hearing may be more likely to do so with the guarantee that a prosecutor will take up their case. And with a reduction in trial delays, fewer defendants might opt to take their chances with a jury.

But that is all supposition at this point. The attorney general's office needs to review the results of this program a year or so from the time it is implemented to determine which county programs are most effective.

McMaster first proposed his plan to hire more prosecutors during a hearing last year of a joint House and Senate committee studying ways to reduce domestic violence. That hearing was a valuable exercise, helping to generate ideas about how to address one of the state's most pressing problems.

The proposal to hire more prosecutors is a positive step. We hope it won't be the last word, and that state officials will continue to explore new ways to reduce domestic violence.

IN SUMMARY

Compromise will allow solicitors to distribute money to counties for more prosecutors.

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