I’VE NEVER found anything convincing about any of the arguments
put forward for why South Carolinians should continue to elect nine
statewide officials — or even six, or four. But many of the
arguments stem from differences in the way I and supporters of the
long ballot look at the role of government, and at the electoral
process.
Some of the defenses of the status quo, though, simply defy
logic. And yet, like far too many illogical arguments put forward in
politics, they sound reasonable if you don’t take the time to think
through them.
One recent example came when Gov. Mark Sanford’s Commission on
Management, Accountability and Performance discussed whether to
throw its collective weight behind Mr. Sanford’s proposals to
eliminate eight of the statewide elective offices and let the
governor appoint people to serve in the positions that weren’t
eliminated altogether. While the panel endorsed the idea of having
the governor name the superintendent of education, the adjutant
general and the secretary of state (the first two being the
constitutional offices that most clearly need to be appointed rather
than elected), it declined to endorse changes to the treasurer,
comptroller general, lieutenant governor and agriculture
commissioner.
The most astounding argument against more changes came from
commission member John Pettigrew, who complained that changing all
eight positions would require a lot of work, since voters would have
to approve nearly all of the changes. “We’re going to have a 10-page
ballot if we have to vote on all of these,” he argued.
Let’s set aside the hyperbole and take that argument on its face.
Few questions that have been placed on the ballot in South Carolina
are more straightforward than these would be. The idea that S.C.
voters aren’t smart enough to make all those choices at once is
offensive.
Beyond that, it overlooks the fact that we have an unreasonably
long ballot every four years, because we have to elect so many
people. If voters are taxed, it’s not by having to decide once and
for all whether they want to keep electing the people who run
individual state agencies; it’s by having to follow nine separate
statewide races and become familiar enough with all those candidates
to make an informed decision about whom to support — every four
years.
Suggesting we shouldn’t even attempt to shorten the ballot
because it might take a couple of extra minutes in the voting booth
is like saying you’d rather call information every time you want to
know what time it is instead of taking the time to set your
clocks.
The next illogical argument came when Senate President Pro Tem
Glenn McConnell convened a special task force to talk about the
idea. Sen. Jake Knotts tried to use the recent resignation of Jim
McClain as director of the state Probation Department as an argument
against letting the governor appoint the constitutional officers.
Mr. McClain resigned, under pressure from the governor, after news
reports that he had greatly exaggerated military claims on his
resume.
If anything, this is an argument for giving the governor more
power. What happens if you find out after an election that the new
adjutant general or education superintendent or treasurer lied about
his or her experience? Well, nothing. Barring serious criminal
offenses, you’re stuck with them until the next election. On the
other hand, as Mr. Sanford just demonstrated in the McClain case, a
governor can immediately act to correct the problem if he appoints
someone who turns out not to be what he seemed.
These aren’t the only arguments supporters of the status quo put
forward, of course. But they’re typical: Most of the arguments
simply don’t stand up to reason, or at the least pay too much
deference to the notion of keeping things as they have always been,
without even considering the advantage of change.
And there are countless good reasons for reducing the number of
separately elected statewide officials, and for allowing the
governor to appoint the people who will carry out the day-to-day
operations of government. Among them: It’s nearly impossible for
even those of us whose job it is to do such things to get familiar
enough with the job requirements, performance and qualifications of
the candidates for so many purely ministerial functions that we can
make smart decisions about who should be elected; how much more
difficult is it for folks who are not paid to do this to get
themselves informed enough to make smart choices?
The result is that the people who run — not to mention the people
who win — are the best politicians, not the best educators or
agriculture administrators or military leaders or finance officials.
And when you look at how our government operates, that often
shows.
Ms. Scoppe can be reached at cscoppe@thestate.com or at
(803)
771-8571.