GOV. MARK SANFORD does a disservice to South Carolina public
education with his proposed state budget, which comes nowhere close
to meeting the basic needs in our K-12 schools.
Gov. Sanford proposes only a modest restoration of the
devastating cuts classroom funds have sustained in four consecutive
years. Our state’s schools are reeling and the governor has not
offered to restore their most basic foundation funding. He proposes
no new spending to foster the innovation required to remediate for
years of failure. He proposes to cut state assistance, supplemental
services that have the most impact in struggling, poor, rural school
districts. Gov. Sanford’s public education budget is a non-starter
for supporters of our K-12 schools. It should be treated as such in
the General Assembly.
The document shows a clear lack of understanding of public
schools, their mission and their daily challenges, a lapse that
contrasts sharply with the impressive homework the governor did on
other areas of state spending. It is ignorant of the reporting and
accountability measures already imposed on our schools, ascribing
great mystery to facts that are widely distributed public
information. Consider this statement: “The amount of money we spend
on education — whether as a total amount or on a per-pupil basis —
is not well-understood or well-publicized, and thus, decision-makers
are not properly armed with complete information.” The governor then
calls for a new law requiring the State Department of Education to
give him and the General Assembly an annual report on school
spending.
Give us a break. This public information is widely available,
including a school-by-school, per-pupil spending number printed on
every school’s state report card. These expenditure reports,
including one on the Education Department’s Web site, detail
federal, state and local education dollars. There is no credible
argument that the department or school districts are deceptive about
their total expenditures. If the governor or members of the General
Assembly are ignorant of these widely available facts, shame on
them.
Gov. Sanford proposes to further drain state classrooms of their
most essential funding. He offers $1,810 toward the state-defined
Base Student Cost. This building block for classroom funding is at
$1,743 after receiving cut upon cut upon cut. The formula adopted by
lawmakers in 1977 says it should be at $2,234. That law, the
Education Finance Act, aspired to build a foundation for every
child, in every school and district. It offers a way to increase
school budgets on a rational plane, keyed to the number of children
attending classes, their needs and the rate of inflation. You can
argue the formula needs to be improved, and a group of rural school
districts is suing on that charge. However, there is no credible
argument this formula should be starved as the governor
proposes.
How much more would it take to keep the promises state leaders
have made to our children? State Education Superintendent Inez
Tenenbaum sets that figure reliably at $457 million, contrasted with
the governor’s $30 million. That would restore classroom funds to
their required level and address several critical needs, such as
replacement of dilapidated school buses. That would move public
schools forward. The governor offers only a half step up after
several giant steps back. State lawmakers must act aggressively to
restore basic funding. If they cannot find the resources through
cuts elsewhere, they must raise state taxes to pay for this most
important public
mission.