COLUMBIA--The House gave key approval Wednesday
to a bill that would allow police to stop a motorist for not wearing a
seat belt.
The bill, which received second reading on a 65-46 vote, would create a
primary law allowing seat belt enforcement. South Carolina currently has a
secondary seat belt law for adults. That means police cannot ticket a
motorist who is 18 or older for seat belt violations unless the motorist
is pulled over for another reason, such as speeding.
With the House bill, a person caught not wearing a seat belt would be
fined $25.
Opponents say the bill takes away an individual's rights.
Adding new laws does not save people's lives, said Rep. Gary Simrill,
R-Rock Hill.
"This bill is about empowering government, not empowering people,"
Simrill said.
Rep. Thad Viers, R-Myrtle Beach, said the bill is the beginning of a
slippery slope where government could tell citizens not to talk on cell
phones, eat or smoke in their cars.
Government should trust people to make intelligent decisions, said Rep.
John Graham Altman.
"At some point, someone has to say enough. Enough of this nanny
business. Enough of telling us what to do," said Altman, R-Charleston.
But there are occasions "when the greater good of society overrides
personal liberties," said Rep. B.R. Skelton, R-Six Mile.
South Carolina's traffic fatality rate is the third-highest in the
nation, said Rep. Joel Lourie, D-Columbia. Each year, about 1,000 people
are killed and 50,000 injured on South Carolina highways, he said.
About 66 percent of people killed on South Carolina highways did not
wear seat belts, Lourie said.
The primary enforcement law would prevent fatalities and injuries and
cut down on millions of dollars in health care costs related to the
accidents, Lourie said.
Rep. Denny Neilson, D-Darlington, said she is living proof that seat
belts save lives.
Neilson was critically injured in 2001 when a tractor-trailer crossed
into her lane on U.S. 15 near the Lee-Darlington County border and struck
the car she was driving.
Neilson spent six weeks in intensive care. Many bones on the left side
of her body were broken.
Emergency workers told her she likely would have been killed had she
not been wearing a seat belt, Neilson said.