Senate subcommittee
takes up domestic violence bill
JENNIFER
HOLLAND Associated
Press
COLUMBIA, S.C. - A bill that sets tougher
penalties and fines for people convicted of domestic violence
continues its fast pace through the Legislature.
A Senate Judiciary Subcommittee approved the measure Wednesday
after listening to several hours of testimony from prosecutors and
victims' advocates.
The bill has been on the fast track in the Statehouse - propelled
by public outcry against a House subcommittee's handling of similar
legislation and one lawmaker's comments about abused women.
The bill unanimously approved by the House last week increases
penalties for first and second convictions of criminal domestic
violence.
It also makes domestic violence a felony for people who have two
previous domestic violence convictions. That crime would carry a
one- to five-year prison sentence. Under current law, the crime is a
misdemeanor with up to three years in prison.
Rep. Gilda Cobb-Hunter, D-Orangeburg, asked the Senate panel to
approve the bill because "we are afraid if we don't act now, while
the spotlight is upon us, we won't get something done."
In 2003, the House passed legislation that made criminal domestic
violence a felony that carries a maximum sentence of 10 years in
prison when the crime involves serious injury, threat of death or
the use of weapons.
South Carolina has been ranked as high as first in the nation for
the number of women killed by men they know. The state remains in
the top 10, women's advocates said.
"Even though we have made progress ... it's still not something
to write home about," Cobb-Hunter said.
The bill increases the minimum fine for a first conviction of
domestic violence to $1,000, up from $500. The bill also increases
penalties for second convictions to a maximum of one year in jail
and up to $5,000 in fines. That's up from the current penalty of 30
days or a $500 fine.
Vicki Bourus with the South Carolina Coalition Against Domestic
Violence and Sexual Assault, said she likes the bill because it also
would offer the option of counseling for first-time offenders
instead of jail or a fine.
"We need to help judges understand that money might not be
helpful," Bourus said.
Cobb-Hunter, a victims advocate for over 25 years, said it was a
critical part of the legislation.
"In order to break the cycle of violence, you've got to intervene
early," she said.
Lexington County criminal domestic violence prosecutor Nicole
Howland agreed it would be better to offer counseling instead of
stiffer penalties because victims, especially those who want to stay
in relationships, may not want to pursue the case.
The bill heads to the full Senate Judiciary Committee and will
need two-thirds of the body to agree to consider the bill on the
floor this
year. |