Here are highlights of what got done -- and what didn't -- in
week 19 of the S.C. General Assembly's 115th session:
STATE BUDGET
Senators on Thursday rejected plans to increase the sales tax and
the cigarette tax to pay for education and health care programs. The
Senate's version of the state's $5 billion budget now goes back to
the House. The Senate spending plan is about $20 million less than
the plan approved by the House in March. Senate Republican leaders
say lawmakers will try again next week to find a way to put more
money into health care programs. State Sen. John Land, D-Clarendon,
says it is the worst budget the Senate has ever passed.
OFFICER MEMORIAL
The House overrode a veto by Gov. Mark Sanford on a bill that
creates a memorial for law enforcement officers on State House
grounds. The House spent two days debating the veto before
overriding it Wednesday on an 89-21 vote. Although Sanford said he
supports putting the monument on the State House grounds, he said he
vetoed the measure last week because the $500,000 for the project
could be better used by law enforcement agencies during the state's
budget crunch. Veto supporters also argued that a monument to fallen
officers already exists at the Criminal Justice Academy. But other
members say it's important to honor the officers on State House
grounds. Members also noted the money already was appropriated in
last year's budget from a Department of Public Safety building
fund.
TRAUMA CENTERS
Legislation to better fund the state's trauma centers, which care
for some of the most critically injured patients, was introduced
Wednesday. The bill would set up an advisory council to seek grants
and a steady source of funding, such as extra fees on traffic
tickets. The state's six most specialized trauma centers lost $18.3
million in 2001, but the legislation provides no immediate money and
has a slim chance at passing this year since the Legislature
adjourns June 5. The measure probably will be taken up next
winter.
EDUCATION REFORM
The House this week passed education reform bills that were
pushed by Gov. Mark Sanford. House members on Thursday approved the
Streamlined Management and Accountable Resources for Teaching, or
SMART, funding bill that would reform how education is funded. The
bill would give school districts flexibility to spend funds as they
see fit. On Wednesday, the House approved a bill that would add a
conduct grade on a student's report card. Supporters say the bill
would improve classroom discipline and expand character education in
schools.
MINIBOTTLES
A House subcommittee approved a bill that would allow voters to
decide whether to remove minibottles from the state constitution.
The minibottle referendum bill passed the House Constitutional Laws
subcommittee 4-1 on Thursday. Under the bill, legislators would
establish methods for liquor sales. A separate bill on how that
would be done is awaiting action on the House floor. Companion bills
are waiting to be addressed on the Senate floor. The full Judiciary
Committee is scheduled to debate the bill next week.
REDISTRICTING
The House Judiciary committee approved changes to more than 50
districts this week as members worked on a bill that would redraw
election lines for representatives' seats. Members agreed to 54
changes -- most were minor and were initiated by legislators -- said
House Judiciary Election Laws Subcommittee Chairman Gary Simrill,
R-York. Republicans say the new plan reduces split voting precincts.
Democrats say they want to make sure changes are minimal and that
the plan doesn't divide communities. The full House will take up the
bill next
week.