Summary Box: South
Carolina's bases face scrutiny in 2005 closure
round
Associated
Press
WHAT IS HAPPENING?
By May 16, Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld must produce a list
of military installations that he thinks should be closed or
reorganized in the United States. The list must be approved by the
nine-member Base Realignment and Closure Commission (BRAC). The
panel will review the list and make recommendations to Congress.
Congress must vote up or down on the entire list and is unable to
make changes.
WHY IS IT HAPPENING?
The Pentagon has had four previous rounds of base closures in
1988, 1991, 1993 and 1995. The 2005 round, Rumsfeld argues, "at a
minimum ... must eliminate excess physical capacity," and "be the
means by which we reconfigure our current infrastructure into one in
which operational capacity maximizes both warfighting capability and
efficiency."
WHAT'S AT STAKE IN S.C.?
South Carolina's major military bases include the Army's Fort
Jackson near Columbia; Shaw Air Force Base in Sumter; McEntire Air
National Guard Station in Eastover; Charleston Air Force Base;
Charleston Naval Hospital; Naval Weapons Station in Goose Creek;
Marine Corps Recruit Depot at Parris Island; Marine Corps Air
Station in Beaufort; Beaufort Naval Hospital. |