IT SHOULD BE OBVIOUS, to anyone who cares about credibility and
public trust, that an outside, independent investigation is needed
any time a police officer might have somehow contributed to a
wreck.
Unfortunately, the state law intended to make sure that happens
wasn’t written very well, and it doesn’t clearly require outside
reviews unless the police car is one of the colliding vehicles. Even
more unfortunately, the result has been that police have largely
handled investigations in-house when someone they’re chasing wrecks.
One of the more egregious examples of this — which came this spring,
and caused The State to do some digging and discover that this was
the norm — ended in the death of an innocent bystander when an
alleged check forger crashed while being chased through a
residential neighborhood by a Forest Acres police officer. Forest
Acres police investigated and concluded that the officer had acted
properly.
This may be changing, though.
Earlier this month, the head of the state Highway Patrol sent out
a memo declaring that the patrol would henceforth have someone else
do the investigation anytime a chase involving a trooper ended in a
collision. There is some dispute as to whether this had already been
the patrol’s policy. Whatever the case, we’re glad this is the way
things will be done henceforth.
Soon after, the board of the S.C. Sheriffs’ Association voted to
ask state legislators to fix the law so it will be clear that police
agencies shouldn’t handle their own investigations in such
instances. We’re also glad to see this step.
We wish there were no need for such a law; we wish it were as
obvious to the leaders of all of our state’s police agencies as it
is to us that self-investigations are an invitation to abuse, and to
public distrust of police. Apparently, this has not been the case.
(Indeed, there’s nothing to guarantee that all of the sheriffs —
much less municipal police departments — will voluntarily follow
this new policy that their board just endorsed.) We hope that the
Highway Patrol’s action, and the support of the Sheriffs’
Association, will prod the Legislature to make the law do what it
was intended to
do.