By Sen. Jim DeMint
As I travel around South Carolina this month, talking with
constituents, I look forward to giving them a report on what we are
doing in Congress to help secure our homeland, our prosperity and
our shared values.
One thing I plan to focus on is a key piece of legislation that I
have introduced called the Warning, Alerts and Response Network
(WARN) Act. I believe it will be a vital link between first
responders and those caught by a natural disaster or terrorist
attack. As the recent terrorist arrests in London remind us, we are
at war with a lethal and determined enemy, and we must continually
improve our abilities to respond to new threats.
We know that when disaster strikes, minutes matter. Our first
responders need the tools to immediately communicate with people who
are in harm's way. For decades, the Emergency Broadcast System has
largely been the only available tool. But as people are increasingly
on the move, getting word out via television and radio alone is not
as effective. As we learned in the aftermath of Hurricanes Katrina
and Rita, we need to do more.
The WARN Act does just that, by building on the foundation of
Emergency Broadcast System and bringing it into the 21st century.
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More than 200 million Americans subscribe to wireless devices:
Blackberries, cell phones or other PDAs. The WARN Act leverages
these new mobile capabilities -- in addition to television and radio
-- to provide alerts that will save lives during a disaster.
The need for this system is obvious. In addition to the recently
foiled airline plot, one year ago, terrorists successfully attacked
the London subway system, brutally killing dozens. We also recently
learned that terrorists were targeting the commuter lines running
under New York Harbor. And several weeks ago, terrorists killed 300
and injured over 700 innocent men, women and children in India.
If the unthinkable happens, and we are attacked with a chemical,
biological, radiological or any other type of weapon, we must be
prepared to respond.
The WARN Act establishes a system that represents a major advance
in emergency management. We know that the most effective way to save
lives is to keep people out of impacted areas and efficiently
evacuate those who are affected.
Under the WARN system, we will be able to tell some people to
shelter in place. Others can be given instructions to evacuate in
certain directions depending on their location or be told to avoid
the impacted area altogether -- preventing first responders from
having to manage new victims.
And the uses of this new national alerting system extend well
beyond terrorist attacks to man-made or natural disasters.
Just one year and a half ago, residents in Graniteville were
exposed to a massive chlorine gas release. The train crash that
caused the release occurred at 2:39 in the morning. A beeping
television or radio is not much help when its owner is sleeping.
What could have been helpful would have been if the emergency
managers in the area could have rung the cell phones of all the
individuals in the affected community and instructed them to
evacuate out of the chlorine plume and get to safer ground.
The new system set up by the WARN Act will also have significant
impact for the response to natural disasters -- something that is
incredibly important for a coastal state like South Carolina, which
faces an always unpredictable Atlantic hurricane season.
This year, experts had predicted a strong season, warning
storm-weary coastal states to expect three to four major hurricanes
Category 3 or above.
If one of these makes landfall, we know it will trigger a massive
evacuation. The system created by the WARN Act will provide crucial
information to aid in evacuation and recovery. It will alert
evacuees to where the closest shelter with beds is -- where ice is
being distributed after the storm -- and what roads are not useable
as evacuation routes.
I am pleased that the WARN Act enjoys the bipartisan
co-sponsorship of Sen. Ben Nelson from Nebraska, who worked with me
earlier this year to clear it through the Senate Commerce Committee.
Democratic Leader Harry Reid from Nevada recently suggested that
"it is time to get to work on the pressing problems facing our
country." I challenge Sen. Reid and other Democrats to do just that
and work with us to quickly pass this important legislation through
the Senate when we return in September.
Our dedicated first responders need this critical tool to help
save lives and secure our homeland. That is why I will continue to
work with both Republicans and Democrats to ensure that we act on
the lessons of past threats and disasters by implementing the WARN
Act. |