Forensics tells
story of two Hunley crewmen
By Bruce
Smith The Associated
Press
CHARLESTON - One crewman aboard the
Confederate submarine H.L. Hunley, Frank Collins, came from a town
that saw one of the fiercest battles of the Civil War:
Fredricksburg, Va.
Another is a bit of a mystery, a foreign-born Confederate sailor
known only by his last name, Miller.
Details of the men's lives and facial reconstructions were
released Wednesday amid preparations for Saturday's burial of the
eight crewmen from the sub that was the first in history to sink an
enemy warship.
The Hunley sank the Union blockade ship Housatonic off Charleston
on Feb. 17, 1864. But the Hunley sank minutes later with its crew.
It was raised off the S.C. coast almost four years ago.
Collins was big for his time, more than 6 feet tall, and was
thought to be the largest and possibly strongest crewman.
Forensic genealogist Linda Abrams said Collins' father and
grandfather were cobblers and Collins might have been their
apprentice. While some of the crewmen had notches in their teeth
indicating they used pipes, Collins had notches indicating he likely
worked with metal needles, researchers said.
Collins was listed as a day laborer in the 1860 census, a time he
would have been about 20. He had been raised by his grandparents
and, when his grandfather died, researchers think Collins would have
had to provide for his family.
Although one of the biggest men on the sub, Collins sat near the
middle of the Hunley, which would have made it difficult to get to
the two hatches in an emergency, researchers said.
The crewman named Miller was foreign-born and had been in America
for only a short time before the war, according to forensic
analysis.
He was a heavy smoker and had many injuries during his life. He
carried a wooden pipe, which was found during the excavation of the
sub. The remains of Miller were found with two Confederate infantry
buttons, which would indicate service in the German Artillery.
Thousands of Civil War re-enactors are expected to take part in
Saturday's funeral procession leading from Charleston's Battery
about five miles to Magnolia
Cemetery. |