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Article published Apr 21, 2005
Bill capping property tax introduced

COLUMBIA -- A bill introduced in the state Senate Wednesday is the first step in a process to eliminate property taxes, supporters say.Introduced by Sen. David Thomas, R-Greenville, the bill would freeze millage rates for operating expenses after this year and increase the state sales tax by half a penny in both 2006 and 2008.Beginning in 2006, school districts and local governments would be required to adjust the millage rate to limit increases in property tax revenue to no more than 1 percent over the previous year.Money from the increased sales tax would go into a special account and be redistributed to the school districts and local governments."This is the first in a series of steps we're going to unveil to eventually eliminate property taxes," said Sen. John Hawkins, R-Spartanburg, a co-sponsor of the bill."We rely way too much on property taxes, and it's the most unfair tax of all. First, we've got to stop the upward spiral, and then go back and look at ways to eliminate them."Sen. Glenn Reese, D-Boiling Springs, said the proposal is a "good faith effort" to bring property taxes under control."If you're not financing them through your mortgage payment, it's almost impossible to pay them," Reese said.Reese said he did have concerns that raising the sales tax would have a negative impact for the state's low-income residents. He also said those who rent would be hurteither way."Renters pay the taxes, but they have no ownership," he said.Because the bill was introduced so late in the year, it has virtually no chance of passing in the Senate before the May 1 crossover date to be considered in the House this year.House Speaker Pro Tem Doug Smith, R-Spartanburg, doesn't believe the bill will be waiting on the House when it returns next year, either."I'm not optimistic at all that it will pass out of the Senate," Smith said. "If we ultimately do get something and we don't like it, we can amend it and send it back. It's something we're going to have to address because there is a growing momentum for property tax legislation."Hawkins is hopeful that Gov. Mark Sanford will jump on the bandwagon and help get the bill through the Legislature."He's been focused on income taxes, now he needs to shift his focus to property taxes," Hawkins said. "He needs to use his bully pulpit to encourage people to get behind this bill."Sanford spokesman Will Folks said the governor would review the bill, but wasn't making any promises."We'll look at any proposal that lowers the tax burden on the people of South Carolina," Folks said. "Our focus has been on tying that to job creation and economic growth. That starts with lowering the income tax rate, but we'll look at Sen. Thomas' proposal."Robert W. Dalton can be reached at 562-7274 or bob.dalton@shj.com.