Catawbas may get video poker decision Friday
By Denyse C. Middleton The Herald

(Published November 30‚ 2005)

A special circuit court judge could decide Friday if the Catawba Indian Nation will have a video poker operation on its York County reservation, the tribe's attorney said Tuesday.

The Catawbas are entitled to offer a gambling enterprise on their tribal property granted to them through a 1993 land claim agreement with the state, said tribal attorney Jay Bender. The tribe claims the agreement gives them the exclusive right to operate video poker regardless of state law.

"The settlement agreement says the tribe can have video poker on its reservation as long as it's operated by the tribe," Bender said. "If the reservation is located in a state or county which prohibits the activity, the tribe nonetheless must be permitted to operate."

Tribal officials will ask master-in-equity Judge Joseph M. Strickland to decipher the state statute Friday and rule on the tribe's claim to legally operate video poker on the York county-based reservation, Bender said.

"This hearing could dispose of the case," Bender said. "We want to know: What does the language of the settlement agreement with the state mean?" Bender said.

Some state and local officials argue the tribe's plan for an electronic gaming operation on the reservation is a direct violation of a state law that banned video poker in 2000.

S.C. Attorney General Henry McMaster opposes the return of any form of gambling to the state, said spokesman Trey Walker.

"Attorney General McMaster feels the law is very clear," Walker said. "Video poker is illegal everywhere in South Carolina, and that includes the Catawba reservation. We have been successful in arguing that point in federal court and expect to be successful in state court."

The Catawbas filed their state lawsuit in July claiming the tribe has the right to video poker on its reservation because the state's education lottery, which began in 2001, has hurt its bingo business in Rock Hill. The Catawbas filed a similar lawsuit in federal court in May 2004. It was dismissed earlier this year.

In 1993, the Catawbas were recognized as a limited-sovereign Indian nation and settled a land claim suit over 144,000 acres seized in 1840 by agreeing to a York County reservation and two bingo sites. The Cherry Road Catawba Bingo hall opened in 1997.

"Fortunately, the tribe has been able to prevail in court when it counts," Bender said. "The tribe is confident it will prevail again."

The case will be heard 2 p.m. Friday in the Richland County Judicial Center.

Denyse C. Middleton • 329-4069

dmiddleton@heraldonline.com

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