Doctors tell
Sanford ‘your pen can save lives’
By JOHN
MONK News
Columnist
Late last month, a small group of doctors visited Gov. Mark
Sanford in his private offices.
Their purpose: to beg him to sign a primary seat-belt bill into
law.
“What you do is life and death to people,” Dr. James DuRant, a
Sumter pediatrician, told the governor. “Your pen can save
lives.”
Sanford was moved.
Once a staunch opponent of the bill, he is rethinking his
position.
At the meeting, DuRant’s son, David, 16, showed Sanford a
60-second DVD from his laptop showing a depiction of an unbuckled
person who is thrown around the inside a car during an accident. The
unbuckled human projectile killed other people who were buckled up —
a phenomenon safety experts say can happen. Last year, David DuRant
was saved from death or serious injury by a seat belt, his father
said.
The doctors, who included Dr. Caughman Taylor, president of the
600-member S.C. chapter of the American Academy of Pediatrics, are
just a few of the people with firsthand experience with traffic
deaths and injuries who are seeing Sanford privately these days.
They show him statistics about how primary seat-belt laws save
lives, tell him about needless deaths and medical bills, and plead
with him to put aside libertarian philosophies about freedom from
government regulation, and instead to save people’s lives.
Sanford said Friday that three weeks ago, he had been inclined to
veto any seat-belt law that reached his desk.
But people like DuRant and Taylor are causing him to rethink his
position, which by implication involves such matters as whether the
government should ban smoking — which is proven to kill people,
Sanford said.
“That is a deeply complex philosophical question that I’m going
to wrestle with over the next couple of days,” Sanford said. He has
until Tuesday to decide whether to allow the bill to become law.
Sanford may yet veto the bill, which safety experts say could
save up to 100 lives a year, prevent numerous injuries and save
millions in medical costs. The bill would allow police to ticket
anyone not wearing a seat belt. Similar laws in other states have
driven up seat-belt usage and reduced traffic deaths.
In prior decisions in which Sanford weighed saving lives with
laws that he considers an intrusion into personal freedoms, he has
shown that saving lives sometimes takes second place.
In 2003, Sanford killed a bill that would have required deer
hunters on private land to wear a patch of orange. The bill was
sponsored by Rep. Billy Witherspoon, R-Horry, who knew a woman whose
son had accidentally killed his brother during a hunting trip.
At that time, Sanford said hunters should have the freedom to
wear what clothes they like on private property.
According to the S.C. Department of Natural Resources, three or
four hunters are killed each year, and most of those fatalities are
from falling out of trees.
More than 600 people who weren’t wearing seat belts died last
year in South Carolina. Statistics say 40 percent or more would be
saved if they had worn seat belts.
South Carolina currently has a weak, or secondary, seat-belt law.
It prevents police from citing motorists for most seat-belt
violations.
Partially as a result of the weak law, South Carolina has one of
the nation’s lowest seat-belt usage rates — 67 percent. At the same
time, the state has one of the highest death rates; about 75 percent
of the people who die in accidents aren’t buckled up.
So far this year, 445 people have died on state roads, 23 more
than last year at this time, according to the S.C. Department of
Public Safety. Of those deaths, 347 were in vehicles and had access
to seat belts. Of that 347, 75 percent weren’t buckled up, according
to DPS.
At Friday’s press conference, and in remarks afterward, Sanford
revealed how he is grappling with the seat-belt issue.
“My struggle is that our country was founded on the notion of
personal responsibility and personal judgment. That included the
freedom to make judgments that were good and bad.”
Sanford said it is a “stupid” decision not to wear a seat
belt.
But if government is going to require people to wear seat belts,
it should “maximize” the trade off of personal responsibility by
making sure it is an effective seat-belt law, he said.
Thus, from the point of view of being an effective seat-belt
bill, Sanford said he believes the proposal is overly weak. The
proposed fine is low ($25), it prohibits “click it or ticket”
roadblock campaigns, and it prevents a seat-belt violation from
being put on a person’s driving record or used by insurance
companies to push up rates.
If lawmakers begin “trading off” personal rights, they should do
it effectively, Sanford said. “If government is going to decide for
you, wouldn’t you want to really maximize the outcome?”
The doctors who met with Sanford conceded the proposed law could
be stronger. But they said numerous studies show even a simple
primary seat-belt law will save many lives.
Taylor, the state’s top pediatrician, said he told Sanford about
all the lives and money that could be saved with a primary seat belt
law. Then he told Sanford a story. Several years ago, two parents
and two of their children were killed in an accident on an
interstate. All were unbuckled.
“The only child that survived was the infant in the car seat,”
said Taylor.
Rep. Murrell Smith, R-Sumter, met with Sanford and the
doctors.
“I told him that I have a lot of libertarian tendencies in me,
and it’s something that I’ve wrestled with.” Smith said he told the
governor the numerous news accounts of unbuckled people being killed
finally convinced him to support the bill.
“That’s what’s brought me around,” Smith said. “If it prevents
one death, it was worth me putting aside those beliefs.”
DuRant, the Sumter pediatrician, said he was pleasantly surprised
how receptive Sanford was when he met with the doctors.
“At least he’s thinking about it. That’s all we can ask him to
do.” |