A year ago, it looked as though the Horry County quest to reclaim
August for tourism had failed. Instead of pushing the public-school
starting date closer to Labor Day, the 2002 S.C. General Assembly
agreed only to appoint a panel to study the matter.
What a difference a year makes. On Thursday, S.C. tourism venues,
the Grand Strand included, got some of what they wanted: a written
agreement from S.C. Education Superintendent Inez Tenenbaum pushing
the date for the high-stakes Palmetto Achievement Challenge Tests in
reading, writing, math, social studies and science into mid-May,
beginning in 2005.
Equally important, the S.C. State Board of Education's December
2002 rule closing schools until at least a week before Labor Day has
survived. It takes effect in August 2004.
Tenenbaum's promised later testing date will reduce pressure on
S.C. school boards to begin classes in early August to ensure
students maximum instruction before the tests. But S.C. legislators
can and probably will pass local bills exempting school districts
they represent from the rule. More than 30 such local bills are
pending before the S.C. Senate.
So many S.C. school boards will continue starting school in early
August, denying parents that last summer trip to the beach or
mountains - and denying tourism venues an extra revenue shot at the
end of the high season. The situation may not be ideal, but it's far
better than it might have been if former Rep. Mark Kelley, R-Myrtle
Beach, had not slipped some special language into the 2002 bill that
created the study panel.
That legislation required the panel to report its results to the
state Board of Education last fall. Kelley's wording stipulated that
if the board acted on the issue, it should do so as a rule, not a
regulation.
The difference is critical. Legislators can overturn regulations
before they take effect. But rules take effect without
legislative review. Thus, the state board's narrow adoption of the
one-week-before-Labor Day rule in December triggered a legislative
firestorm - prompting some members to feel snookered. But it gave
the issue high exposure.
What emerged after 2003 session-long bickering was a bill to
negate the rule, which became temporarily dead with Tenenbaum's
edict. But the bill remains alive for 2004, and its chief sponsor,
Rep. Ronnie Townsend, R-Anderson, the chairman of the House
education committee, is likely to try again to roll back these gains
for S.C. tourism. Does this mean the Horry County-centered
public-private effort to recover August for tourism was futile?
No.
At a minimum, it helped folks around the state understand how
large a revenue contribution the coastal counties, especially Horry,
make to the rest of the state. Tourism generates a cornucopia of
sales-tax revenue, every penny of which goes into school
budgets.
Also dispelled is the zero-sum notion that tourism's gain is
public education's loss. Tenenbaum's mid-May PACT ruling demolishes
the argument that S.C. youngsters would get too little pre-testing
instruction if schools open nearer to Labor Day. The ideal is 160
days, and there will be plenty of school calendar room for that.
This was a great effort, the heroes of which are Horry County
legislators, past and present. Also deserving special mention is
state board Chairman Greg Killian of Myrtle Beach, who guided the
rule to 9-8 passage in December.
If nothing else, our community leadership has learned it can be
heard in Columbia if members focus on a common message and stick to
it.