???????_Lawmakers made it through the tightest budget year in
memory without raising taxes‘.‘.‘.
???????_.‘.‘. but they did raise $45 million in fees, including
$25 million from a $25 fee added to all traffic tickets.
???????_A one-time congressional bailout of the states let the
General Assembly put $250 million into health care and education
that otherwise would have been cut.
???????_Legislators spent weeks talking about the necessity of
finding a recurring source of state money for Medicaid, the
health-care program for the poor, disabled and elderly. But they did
not approve a 53-cent-a-pack cigarette tax, as proposed, to provide
that funding source.
???????_Tax collections for this fiscal year are significantly
lower than expected. That means the state could have a hard time
balancing this year's fiscal year, which ends June 30.
???????_That also means that even though the ink's hardly dry on
next year's $5 billion budget, legislators are already talking about
cutting it.
???????_Because of budget-writing sleight-of-hand -- and the use
of one-time money to pay for recurring expenses -- legislators will
find themselves in an estimated $300 million hole this time next
year. That means they must find that much "new" revenue just to keep
existing programs operating at their existing levels.
???????_The General Assembly passed significant legislation this
session: rules reforming campaign finance; limits on predatory
lending; changes designed to make the Department of Motor Vehicles
more efficient; tougher drunken driving standards; and stronger
domestic violence penalties.
???????_Gov. Mark Sanford did not get his legislative agenda
passed. He staked most of his political capital on pushing a tax
swap -- raising the cigarette tax and lowering the income tax. The
plan failed in the Senate and never was seriously considered in the
House.
???????_The Senate and House redrew their district lines quickly
and quietly, in marked contrast to last year's month-long court
battle. Candidates will run in the new districts during the 2004
election cycle, barring any legal challenge.
???????_Republicans control the House, Senate and governor's
office but did not act in concert. Rifts between Republicans in the
Senate prevented Majority Leader Hugh Leatherman from passing
measures he wanted, from the cigarette tax to eliminating the sales
tax cap on cars. Sanford ruffled feathers and feelings, especially
among House leaders, when he vetoed legislation
unexpectedly.