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Article published May 9, 2003
Senators should cut spending rather than raise
taxes
Senators debating the state budget this week have been
divided over one basic question: Should the state cut spending to deal with the
revenue shortfall, or should it increase taxes in order to keep state spending
higher?
The answer is that the state should cut its spending until the
economy improves, driving up state revenues.
The state should not increase
taxes so that it can keep state spending at previous levels. But many senators
are advocating that.
Earlier this week, the debate centered around raising
the state sales tax 2 percent. The Senate looked likely to pass the increase,
except that senators couldn't agree on what to do with the money.
Republicans
in the Senate wanted to spend some of the money on education but use the bulk of
the revenue from the increased sales tax to reduce property taxes.
Democrats
were willing to give a small amount to reducing property taxes, but they wanted
most of the money to go toward restoring state spending levels.
The fight has
made an increase in the state sales tax less likely, although senators have
bickered over that and other tax increases for the rest of the week.
The
state is in a budget crisis because of the poor economy and because of the way
lawmakers increased state spending during the years of economic growth.
It is
important during this economic downturn that we recognize that part of the
problem is the previous growth in the size of state government. The decreased
budget is an opportunity to trim the size of the government, not to take more
money from struggling South Carolinians in order to feed the continued growth of
the government.
If Democrats in the Senate were successful in increasing
taxes to fund higher spending, Palmetto State families and businesses would have
to further sacrifice to keep state government growing.
And what would happen
when the economy eventually improved? Would those taxes be rolled back? It's not
likely. What is likely is that lawmakers would go on yet another spending binge,
creating new programs, new bureaucracies and extending the size and cost of
state government even further.
Senators should pare spending during lean
economic years and refrain from straining family budgets in order to speed up
the cycle of government growth.