Governor retreats
from state school needs
By RICHARD W.
MILLER Guest
columnist
Let me see if I get this right.
Gov. Mark Sanford and his party’s legislative majority willfully
ignore a 30-year-old statute requiring a fully funded base student
cost to educate our children. So public schools are under-funded by
$377 per child — a significant portion of the state’s required
$2,234 base student cost — in the 2004-05 budget alone. And in spite
of the underfunding, we outpace the nation in improving students’
scores on standardized tests, and rank highest in the nation for
improvement of teacher quality.
A rational person might argue that this demonstrates all is
sufficiently well in public education, that the combination of
tight-fisted budgeting and high expectations has yielded results,
however painful to the educators and children involved. Rational
people can find the equation’s silver linings.
But our governor and his ideological kin from distant capitals
find only fault. Schools aren’t performing? It has nothing to do
with their being underfunded, Sanford & Co. say. The solution is
to give parents more choices.
What?
Steve Morrison, one of the attorneys representing poor, rural
school districts in Abbeville v. South Carolina, recited
declarations by former governors during his closing arguments. Gov.
Miles McSweeney in 1903 sought improved funding to public schools.
Gov. Coleman Blease in 1913 wondered aloud if budget-writers had any
sense of shame for their un-deeds.
Lawmakers continued, shame notwithstanding. Superintendent James
Hope in 1932 warned that their inattention to public education
restricted the rights of our children in a democratic society.
Gov. Robert McNair lamented in 1969 that our dropout rate
approached 50 percent. Gov. Dick Riley advised in 1984 that
investment in education was investment in economic development.
Riley got further than anyone else, convincing voters to take
matters into their own hands to fund the Education Improvement
Act.
Morrison’s history lesson teaches that rational men have
witnessed the need for adequate, equitable, better-funded public
education for a century, and that legislative budget-writers have
adopted other priorities.
That brings us to the present. Blessed with those same willful
State House budgeteers who sidestepped funding public schools in the
past, today’s governor challenges them to speed up their strangling
of public education under the banner of choice.
Why?
Well-heeled voucher advocates from Michigan, Texas and elsewhere
troll the nation for fertile ideological soil. South Carolina’s
middle class is squeezed by a sluggish economy, but legislatures of
the past decade already cut taxes to the bone, leaving no more
goodies to distribute. And K-12 public education is the state
budget’s largest single expenditure — now around 36 percent — making
it also the biggest target.
This administration chooses to ignore advice such as that from
Keith Ray, Furman University’s associate chaplain recently elected
to the Greenville County School Board. Ray points out that studies
of voucher programs in other states show no greater academic
performance among their students. He notes that blaming educators
for underfunded, low-performing schools doesn’t wash, and that the
voucher scheme drains necessary dollars from public education and
other state obligations.
There shouldn’t be any confusion here. The S.C. Education
Association and every other rational body in our education community
opposes this act because it’s poor policy. It seeks to dismantle
guaranteed public education in our state. It drains public dollars
from public schools, and it favors children in private and parochial
schools over public school children. It benefits parents who already
buy private and parochial education.
Further, it benefits corporate contributors, it includes no
accountability under the Education Accountability Act standards that
apply to every traditional public school, and it provides no
guarantee that children will have equal access to education.
If that’s not enough, we oppose it because it does nothing to
improve the quality of public education guaranteed by Article 11 of
our Constitution to all of South Carolina’s 670,000 public school
children.
Dr. Miller is the executive director of the South Carolina
Education
Association. |