Sanford has
first-day victory with Senate rule changes
JIM
DAVENPORT Associated
Press
COLUMBIA, S.C. - Gov. Mark Sanford won his
first political victory of the year Tuesday as the Senate approved
rule changes that make it more likely his agenda will at least get
voted on by lawmakers.
Last June, after watching a number of his priorities pass the
House and languish in the Senate, Sanford called on senators to
change their rules. Top Senate Republicans have worked on new rules
since going home last June.
The biggest change is a rule allowing filibusters to be cut off
with 26 votes or 60 percent of the present senators voting, down
from a minimum 28 votes.
"I believe these rule changes advance our state's democratic
process while preserving the deliberative tradition of the Senate,"
Sanford said.
The new rules are expected to force more issues to votes and make
Senate committees refine legislation before sending bills to the
floor.
"More of the business of the Senate will be done out on the floor
in a competitive environment," said Senate President Pro Tem Glenn
McConnell, R-Charleston. "We'll get around the gridlock."
It's not just Sanford's projects that have gone nowhere. For the
past two years, Republicans and Democrats have used Senate rules to
block legislation to the point that sessions have ended in the midst
of filibusters.
Changing the rules is easy on the first day of the two-year
General Assembly because it requires only a simple majority vote
instead of the two-third vote needed later on.
And the Republicans, with 26 of the chamber's 46 seats, had
enough votes Tuesday to routinely defeat amendments offered by Sen.
Jake Knotts, R-Columbia, and a handful of Democrats.
"This is allowing the majority to be the majority," said Senate
Majority Leader Hugh Leatherman, R-Florence.
But Knotts said the changes will keep senators from serving
voters by stalling bad legislation. And they have loopholes. "The
rules that we passed can be circumvented," Knotts said.
The rules also take power away from Democratic leaders, who will
no longer be able to appoint anyone to conference committees that
work out difference between House and Senate versions of bills.
The new rules could trip up Republicans, said Sen. Robert Ford,
D-Charleston. Last year, six of seven filibusters in the Senate were
started by GOP lawmakers, Ford said.
"They just wanted to show that they are in charge," Ford
said. |