COLUMBIA, S.C. - Sharp criticism has prompted
Gov. Mark Sanford to apologize for his praise of Mustafa Kemal
Ataturk, the founder of modern-day Turkey who some say was
responsible for the deaths of millions of Christians in the early
20th century.
In Sanford's first State of the State address Wednesday, the
governor mentioned Ataturk, saying he was a leader who transformed
his country.
Ataturk, however, is reviled by those who hold him responsible
for the killing or forced relocation of millions of Greeks and
Armenians from 1915 to 1917.
"Different people are going to read history in a lot of different
ways and in a lot of cases, it depends on who is writing that
history," Sanford's spokesman Will Folks said.
But Sanford apologized Friday after leaders in the Armenian and
Greek communities criticized the governor after his speech.
Rev. Aris Metrakos, pastor of Columbia's Holy Trinity Greek
Orthodox Church, said Sanford called him personally Friday morning
to apologize.
"I not only accept it, but appreciate his apology," Metrakos
said. "It was not an intentional offense. It was a mistake. A lesser
man would have said nothing. It shows he's a big man. He's a man of
character."
In a letter to the editor of The (Columbia) State newspaper that
will appear Sunday, Sanford wrote: "In the whirlwind of setting up a
new office and inauguration, I tried to think of examples of
structural change for my State of the State speech and thought of
Ataturk. Some have taken offense for genuine reasons, others I
suspect for political reasons. Let me simply say this. I apologize
to anyone I may have offended."
In his letter, Sanford urged critics to focus on the point he was
trying to make in his address.
"We need to change South Carolina's government structure," he
said, calling it the key "to changing all our lives."
The Turkish government has long denied there was genocide of
Greek and Armenian Christians as the Ottoman Empire fell and leaders
such as Ataturk came to power.
"It's not unusual, but it is a little overreaching for Greeks to
criticize Ataturk," said Cem Saydam, a professor at the University
of North Carolina at Charlotte who is of Turkish descent.
It was not the first time Sanford had to make amends with an
ethnic community.
During last year's gubernatorial campaign, he apologized for
offending Jews after he referred to his time working on the family
farm as a "concentration camp for boys."
State Democratic Party chairman Dick Harpootlian, who is of
Armenian descent, said Friday that Sanford "obviously isn't ready
for prime time."
"Is this administration going to be a series of apologies? Who's
he going to offend next?"
Information from: The
State