A federal judge sided with the NAACP to block Myrtle Beach's
traffic plans for the Atlantic Beach Bikefest, and city officials
say they now will use a one-way traffic pattern for 60 blocks of
Ocean Boulevard for May's two motorcycle rallies.
Monday's ruling leaves lawyers for the National Association for
the Advancement of Colored People optimistic about their chances in
the lawsuit against the city and leaves businesses and event
organizers scrambling to spread the word about the traffic flow to
bikers, who start rolling into town this week.
Some residents fear the city's decision of one-way plans for both
rallies, which limits the left turns off Ocean Boulevard and makes
all traffic flow south, could worsen traffic bottlenecks on Ocean
Boulevard.
Myrtle Beach will appeal the injunction, spokesman Mark Kruea
said.
The injunction is part of a lawsuit the NAACP's Conway branch
filed in 2003 against the city, saying Myrtle Beach, Horry County
and Myrtle Beach Police Chief Warren Gall were discriminating by
using a restrictive one-way traffic pattern, an overwhelming police
presence and aggressive police tactics to intimidate and discourage
the participants during Memorial Day weekend's Bikefest, which is
attended mostly by black visitors.
"The court has sent a clear message to the city of Myrtle Beach
that its practices in regard to black bike week must change," said
Richard Ritter, an attorney for the Washington Lawyers' Committee
for Civil Rights, in an NAACP news release.
A two-way traffic pattern has been used in recent years for the
Carolina Harley-Davidson Dealers Association Myrtle Beach Rally,
which mostly draws white bikers. Events for that rally begin
Friday.
"The court concludes, at this stage of the proceedings, that race
was a motivating factor when the issue of traffic plans was
decided," U.S. District Judge Terry Wooten wrote in the ruling.
Wooten also noted that, during an April hearing, attorneys for the
city said they "could comply with any court order addressing the
traffic patterns in this case without significant hardship."
Wooten said the city needs more evidence to justify the
differential treatment of the two bike rallies but gave the city the
choice of its traffic-management plan.
"The defendants shall be free to determine whether a one-way
traffic pattern, a two-way traffic pattern or another traffic
pattern shall be implemented for both events," he wrote.
The city will use the one-way, two-lane southbound plan for both
events and limit right turns off Ocean Boulevard to six streets,
according to a news release by the city. The two northbound lanes
will be reserved for emergency vehicles. The city has not decided
which days to implement the traffic plans, Kruea said.
Paul Hurst, an attorney for the NAACP, said he was happy with the
judge's ruling but disappointed the city will use the one-way
traffic plan.
"The city didn't come up with enough evidence, and I'm happy the
judge agreed with us," he said. "It's our view that the two-way
traffic pattern would work for black bike week ... but at this
point, it's the city's call as to how it complies to the court's
order."
Hurst said he thought it was "highly unlikely" the city could
successfully appeal the injunction for the bike rallies and said
"absolutely I think it has a bearing on the case at large."
Attorneys for the NAACP filed a motion for the injunction in
February, saying the traffic patterns would cause "irreparable
harm." In late April, the NAACP and the city presented arguments
about the injunction to Wooten, who ruled Monday.
Hurst said the NAACP still wants to find a compromise with Myrtle
Beach on the lawsuit. The case is scheduled for trial in
October.
Mike Shank, marketing manager for Myrtle Beach Harley-Davidson,
said riders likely will complain about bikes overheating, as they
did when the one-way pattern was used for the Harley rally in
2001.
"If they didn't like it in 2001, they're probably not going to
like it in 2005," he said.
The city abandoned the one-way traffic plan for the Harley event
after complaints, said James Van Osdell, an attorney representing
Myrtle Beach during an April hearing. Van Osdell said the city
received no complaints about the one-way plan for the Bikefest until
the NAACP's lawsuit was filed.
Shank said it's too late to change event maps that will be
distributed to the bikers.
"We'll adapt and make it happen, but it will be a struggle," he
said.
Shank said few events during the Harley rally will be affected
because many are located away from Ocean Boulevard.
Keith Hyman, chief executive officer of the National Association
of Black Bikers, was happy about the judge's decision, although he
said he'd prefer a two-way pattern for both events. The association
organized events during last year's Bikefest and has worked with the
Bike Week Task Force to promote activities for this year's
rally.
"For me, it's big because the judge evidently saw something that
would make him grant that injunction," he said. "Something had to be
right from the NAACP's side."
Hyman said the traffic plan won't harm Bikefest's events but said
he disagrees with the limited exit points from Ocean Boulevard.
"I think overall that people might be happy with the equality,"
he said. "It's this way for us, and it's this way for the other
rally, as well."
Ron Gillespie, who owns four retail businesses on Ocean
Boulevard, said the city's decision expands his problem of how
employees can get to work with the one-way traffic.
Gillespie said the city was appeasing the NAACP without
considering how detrimental the one-way plan is to businesses on
Ocean Boulevard.
"Instead of trying to improve that situation," he said, "they've
just made it look like the black bike week."
More traffic
info
Right-hand turns will be permitted from Ocean Boulevard at the
intersections of 21st Avenue North, Mr. Joe White Avenue, Ninth
Avenue North, Third Avenue South, 13th Avenue South and 17th Avenue
South.