The Gullah/Geechee Cultural Heritage Act was
approved by the U.S. Senate as part of a larger bill, but whether it will
pass the House of Representatives in the fall is open to debate.
U.S. Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-S.C., announced Wednesday that the Senate
passed the act in a bill that included other heritage and related
legislation.
Kevin Bishop, Graham's spokesman, said the bill includes the Southern
Campaign of the Revolution Heritage Area Study Act. That bill directs the
secretary of the interior to study and report on designating historic
South Carolina counties, cities and public sites as the Southern Campaign
of the Revolution Heritage Area, he said.
Rep. Jim Clyburn, D-S.C., said he has sponsored a separate bill for the
Gullah/Geechee Act in the House in hopes of preserving the culture and to
prompt frank discussions about race and slavery in America. He worries
that the Senate bill will draw opposition from the House.
"Now, this puts the Gullah/Geechee bill in jeopardy because I have no
idea what else is in this bill," Clyburn said. "There might be something
in there that will be great for everybody, but there's no way of knowing."
Graham said South Carolina has more than 200 Revolutionary War
battlegrounds, the most of any state, and is celebrating the 225th
anniversary of most of those sites.
"It's important we recognize the contributions of these South
Carolinians and pass along their story to future generations," Graham
said. The Southern Campaign is considered by many to be the turning point
of the Revolution, yet no heritage corridor exists to commemorate it, he
said.
The Senate bill must now be passed by the House and then signed into
law by the president. Clyburn said he does not expect the larger bill to
be taken up until September because Congress is going into recess at the
end of the week.
Clyburn said the Gullah/Geechee Act would assist state and local
governments and public and private entities in South Carolina, North
Carolina, Georgia and Florida in interpreting the story of the
Gullah/Geechee and preserving their folklore, arts, crafts and music.
Michael Allen, a U.S. Parks Service ranger, said he has supported
efforts to pass the Gullah/Geechee Act since it started about five years
ago.
"It began in the spring of 2000; people wanted some mechanism that
could serve as a vehicle in the preservation, interpretation and
sustainability of Gullah/Geechee heritage," he said.