EDITORIALS
Flexible
Governor Sanford compromise nets a
smart income tax cut
Not that long ago, politically astute South Carolinians were
ready to write Gov. Mark Sanford off as being so hopelessly
inflexible that he could persuade S.C. legislators to pass no law of
consequence. During his first 2½ years in office, Sanford has tended
to reject useful legislation that fell short of his exact
preferences.
This week, Sanford showed that he has learned the folly of this
rigid approach to lawmaking. He signaled his willingness to accept a
much smaller cut in state income tax rates than the across-the-board
rate cut he first proposed as a candidate in 2001.
As a result, the General Assembly on Wednesday passed one of the
most intelligent pieces of tax legislation to hit the Code of Laws
in recent memory - a bill that gives S.C. small businesses the same
state income tax break that large corporations get. Sanford will
sign the bill into law today.
The measure, developed in the S.C. Senate, would reduce the top
marginal state income tax rate for sole proprietorships, limited
liability corporations, partnerships and Subchapter S corporations
from 7 percent to 5 percent in the next four years. The vast
majority of S.C. businesses, including most along the Grand Strand,
fall into those categories. They employ hundreds of thousands of
South Carolinians.
The 2 percent tax reduction doesn't amount to a lot of money for
a given small business. Collectively, eligible businesses will save
about $129 million over the next four years.
But because most owners will reinvest the tax savings in their
businesses, the result should be a statewide upsurge in job
creation. As well, some workers will get higher wages and better
benefits, such as health insurance.
Sanford's rate cut would have reduced the top marginal income tax
rate from 7 percent to 4.8 percent for all taxpayers. But it also
would have had a billion-dollar negative effect on state revenue
with no guarantee that the savings would have been reinvested in the
S.C. economy.
The governor may have gotten less than he asked for in this bill,
but it could not have passed without his help. For putting the good
of the S.C. economy ahead of his own agenda, he deserves great
credit. |