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Date Published: October 25, 2004   

Senate race heats up

Minibottles, USC Sumter issues in campaigns

Picture

By LESLIE CANTU
Item Staff Writer
lesliec@theitem.com

Undecided voters pondering the Senate District 35 race might feel that standing beneath a screaming F-16 coming in for a landing at Shaw Air Force Base would be more peaceful than wading through the campaign rhetoric.

The state Republican Party is strongly backing challenger Dickie Jones, who is sounding an encore of past election themes: that state Sen. Phil Leventis, D-Sumter, is ineffective and has failed to bring home the bacon for Sumter and Lee counties.

Jones has accused Leventis of spending "what little political capital" he has filibustering appointments and a bill to put the question of minibottles before the voters. Leventis has zero rapport with his fellow senators, Jones said, so Sumter and Lee are losing out.

Yet in the 2000 election, Jim Gunn, a vice chairman in the South Carolina Bush campaign and a campaign worker for Leventis' then-opponent, Blane Lawson, said Leventis was so powerful he forced the Republican secretary of state and then-U.S. Rep. Lindsey Graham to back away from supporting Lawson.

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Leventis defended his filibusters, saying he opposed appointing Harry Gregory Jr. to the Worker's Compensation Commission because of ethical questions. And Leventis has come out swinging in response to Jones' accusations of self-interest over letting voters decide whether minibottles should be mandated by the state Constitution.

"It is rank self-interest for a man who runs a beer distributorship to be filibustering to preserve the minibottle," Jones said. "He filibustered that and held up the business of South Carolina on an issue that is low priority for Sumter."

Leventis countered that his company, Dixie Beverage Co., does not sell liquor and never has. It sells beer, wine and soft drinks, he said.

His opposition to eliminating minibottles, he said, has to do with state revenues. The state stands to lose $5 million in taxes if it eliminates minibottles, Leventis said, money that could be used to pay for highway troopers or training for EMS workers or firefighters.

"It's blind faith to say to go away from minibottles, we'll have less accidents," Leventis said. "We were told if we had a seat belt law we would have a reduction in deaths. That never materialized."

More highway troopers are the key to fewer traffic deaths, Leventis said, not changing the bottle that holds the liquor.

Sometimes the legislation that you stop is more important than the legislation you get through, Leventis said.

But Jones questions what legislation Leventis has gotten through, saying that Leventis is blaming his poor performance on the current Republican administration when he has been in office for 24 years, through both Democratic and Republican administrations. Other Democratic state senators, Jones said, have managed to produce on behalf of their districts despite being in the minority party.

A key issue for Sumterites interested in raising the educational bar in Sumter is the status of the University of South Carolina Sumter.

"USC Sumter is one of the most glaring examples of being ineffective," Jones said. "He's interested in it now, in 2002 after he lost the lieutenant governor job."

If he were representing Sumter, Jones said, he would meet with administrators at USC Sumter to find out why President Andrew Sorensen opposed four-year status for the college and help to put the school on the right track to four-year status.

"If USC Sumter justifies its existence — and I think it can — there's no fight to it," Jones said.

Leventis said he and many local leaders, in government and the private sector, have fought for four-year status.

"Getting it through the legislature was a big step, and a very difficult step because the administration opposed us, threatened to sue," Leventis said. In reply to criticisms regarding how long it's taken to get this issue before the legislature, Leventis said, "It's incredibly negative and reflects on the people who say it, because those people weren't there to help us in 1991. Even as late as this spring my opponent didn't go to the governor's office and say, 'Please don't veto USC Sumter.'"

Sumter's status is also being jealously watched by some of the other comprehensive universities. A March newsletter from the Office of Academic Affairs at Lander University said:

"What you may not have read in the newspapers is that the bill authorizes the two-year USC-Sumter campus to move to four-year comprehensive university status. This will negatively impact Lander University ... the lottery funds set aside by the General Assembly to support the use of technology in teaching next year will be reduced because the amount set aside will be divided by ELEVEN instead of TEN. Second, there will be a further duplication of academic programs."

Leventis said the fix for that is to increase the funds available to universities.

"If it's just a piece of the pie they're worried about, they need to prevail upon the governor for a bigger pie," Leventis said.

Sumter's job market has resembled a shrinking pie in the last few years, as several manufacturers have announced they're closing shop. Jobs are a big concern in Sumter, and Jones said Leventis has one of the worst voting records for supporting business.

"You need to support your local businesses, the ones that are already here," Jones said. "I'd make sure the business climate was friendly for those that were already here. ... If we want better education in Sumter then we need to provide more income, more money."

If he were state senator, Jones said, he would be an ambassador for Sumter by visiting Upstate businesses and encouraging prospecting both within the state and outside South Carolina's borders for new business.

Jones blasted Leventis for not hearing out Goldkist's desire for right-to-work legislation.

"He did not even give them the time of day," Jones said. "It wasn't enough that he wouldn't support them — he wouldn't even talk to them about it. ... If he doesn't know how important (right to work legislation) is, then we don't need that person in office because he doesn't understand the needs of people in Sumter and Lee County."

Leventis said he could not recall whether Goldkist had approached him about the right-to-work legislation, but he did remember the bill.

"That right-to-work legislation was almost a guarantee to bring unions into South Carolina. It was the worst piece of legislation I've ever seen," Leventis said. The original legislation would have meant the "only salvation" for individuals would be to join a group.

"It was all worked out in the end," Leventis said. "They (the South Carolina Chamber of Commerce) sing the praises of what we finally came up with."

The two also differ on the question of taxation. Jones would like to reduce the tax burden because taxes take a part of an individual's freedom. The state spends 136 percent of the national average, Jones said, and he supports Gov. Mark Sanford's attempts to examine the spending of each department to determine what is really necessary.

"That approach is sound, whether you're talking about economics in your house, economics in your business, economics in your church. You can't have it all," Jones said.

Jones said South Carolina ranks 43rd in income among the states but 20th in taxes.

"We need to make sure we consider who we have here when we talk about taxes," Jones said.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, South Carolina ranks 36th in the three-year average of median household income but falls to 42nd in per capita income, according to the Bureau of Economic Analysis.

According to the Tax Foundation, South Carolina's state and local tax burden ranks 43rd nationally. When federal taxes are added in, according to the organization, the state ranks 47th.

Leventis would like to cap property tax relief, which he said has escalated from $290 million a year to $400 million a year. He thinks South Carolina should back away from mirroring the federal tax code for estate taxes, which he said cost the state $13 million last year. Last year, 300 people benefited from the exemption, Leventis said, receiving an average of $43,000.

The estate tax only kicks in on estates worth more than $2 million, Leventis said, adding, "Is that the profile of the average person in Sumter and Lee counties?"

Leventis is also proud of the $3 tax on nursing home beds. Because of that tax, he said, nursing homes get $12 back in Medicaid funds. If South Carolina hadn't put in place a program to capture those Medicaid funds, the federal government would have spent the money in another state, he said.

"It was an effort to get funding just like we've done with hospitals for years," Leventis said.

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