State lawmakers are so alarmed that some cops in
South Carolina are hitting the streets without having undergone mental
screening for the rigors of police work that they want to revive a
psychological evaluation service that fell victim to budget cuts two years
ago.
The Post and Courier reported the service's demise and highlighted
other problems at the S.C. Criminal Justice Academy in the three-part
series "Tarnished Badges," which concluded Monday. The series explained
how failings in state and local government enable police officers to keep
their badges despite histories of misconduct and criminal behavior.
State Rep. Gilda Cobb-Hunter, D-Orangeburg, said she was surprised to
learn from the newspaper's report that the crucial screening tool for law
enforcement officers was disbanded.
"We don't need rogue cops out there and unfortunately we do have them,"
she said. "We've got to have police officers who are psychologically
prepared to protect our community."
Cobb-Hunter, a ranking member of the House Ways and Means Committee,
hopes the unit's funding can be restored even though the state budget was
finalized two weeks ago and the House begins debating it next week.
House Speaker David Wilkins, R-Greenville, and Ways and Means Chairman
Bobby Harrell, R-Charleston, said they support the idea but were unsure
where the money would come from."I'd love to see it included in the
budget, but we need a balanced budget," Harrell said. "This is one of
those things that we want to fund but we have to find a way to get it
included."
Despite pleas from academy director William Neill, the 20-year-old
screening unit was closed in April 2003. Its closure created a gap in the
state's efforts to weed out police applicants who lack the mental
stability the profession demands.
The unit's $500,000 annual budget was an easy target because state law
does not require psychological testing for police applicants. Neill said a
requirement could be in place by the end of the year.
A majority of states already mandate such screening for their police
officers, a 2001 academy survey found. The survey also showed that fewer
than 100 of South Carolina's 280 police agencies were administering the
tests as part of their application process.
Dr. Mark Bolte, who headed the screening unit during its last three
years, said the subsidized service made it possible for smaller,
cash-strapped police departments to afford the screening. The same testing
that the state offered for $25 to $35 can cost $200 or more on the open
market.
Academy officials said they don't know how many of the more than 1,000
new officers who join the ranks of South Carolina police departments and
sheriff's offices each year go untested. The academy is responsible for
tracking some 14,000 police officers statewide.
On Monday, Gov. Mark Sanford and Senate President Pro Tempore Glenn
McConnell also expressed concern about the academy's struggles to keep
troubled officers out of law enforcement. Sanford plans to meet with the
state's top public safety officials about ways to improve the system.
Ron Menchaca can be reached at rmenchaca@postandcourier.com
or 937-5491.