By Jenny Sanford
The South Carolina Governor's Mansion and Lace House are 150
years old this year. The Governor's Mansion Commission and
Foundation plan to celebrate the history of these handsome homes
with a gala on Sat., Oct. 29.
The South Carolina Governor's Mansion was built in 1855 as the
officers' quarters for a military academy located on Arsenal Hill.
During the war the academy was burned, but the present mansion was
spared. Shortly thereafter, the building was adjusted for a
single-family dwelling and became the permanent home of the
governor.
The first governor to reside there was Robert K. Scott from
1869-1872. All but three governors have lived in the mansion though
not always under the most desirable conditions. It was patched
through the years, and did not undergo its first major renovation
until 1999 when Gov. James H. Hodges was in office.
In 1968, the adjacent Lace House, built in 1855, was purchased by
the state through the efforts of First Lady Josephine McNair.
Formerly the headquarters for the South Carolina Women's Temperance
Union, under the direction of First Lady Lois West, it was adapted
for use as an official guest house. It also was ideal for hosting
events too large for the Governor's Mansion to accommodate.
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The Caldwell-Boylston House, built in 1830, was purchased by the
state in 1978 during the administration of Gov. James B. Edwards.
Richland Street was enclosed with impressive gates at either end
while Gov. Richard W. Riley (1979-1987) was in residence. During
Gov. Carroll A. Campbell's administration (1987-1995), a large
fountain was built in the center and became a focal point of the
complex.
The mansion and the surrounding complex have been home to 43
governors and their families. When a new governor and family move in
they inevitably inherit different challenges and times than those
that came before and each family has met those challenges and added
uniquely to the rich history of the complex.
We inherited a beautifully renovated Governor's Mansion but with
it an operating shortfall. Now, more than two years later, we remain
open to the public by appointment but have reduced overall operating
expenses by more than 40 percent. As well, thanks to the generosity
of J. Donald Dial Sr., additional brickwork and the restoration of
the Lace House garden have enhanced the grandeur of the houses and
grounds.
Finally, under the direction of interior designer Kathleen
Rivers, the Lace House has been refurbished and is regularly rented
for weddings and functions. While the Lace House and the gardens are
being enjoyed now by many more, they are also netting roughly
$50,000 annually to aid the state with the maintenance of the
properties.
Today, 150 years after the Governor's Mansion and the Lace House
were built, these handsome historic properties and the surrounding
complex are at the peak of their beauty. As historic homes owned by
a state government, however, they will always need to be watched
over and loved by the family in residence, as well as by other
citizens concerned with preserving them for future generations.
These properties are part of the unique historic fabric of the city
of Columbia and the state of South Carolina and they should be
supported and loved by all.
The Governor's Mansion Commission and the nonprofit Governor's
Mansion Foundation invite the public to join the celebration of 150
years of history at the Governor's Mansion at the gala on Oct. 29.
To purchase tickets, call (803) 737-3927. To book a tour of the
Mansion or to purchase a mansion history book, call (803) 737-1710.
With the concern of South Carolinians, we can help preserve these
historic properties for others to enjoy in years to come. |