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Sanford proposes raising cigarette tax, cutting income tax

(Columbia) March 14, 2003 - Governor Mark Sanford has talked about raising cigarette taxes before, only now he's giving specifics. Sanford says he thinks the House and Senate are headed in two different directions to solve the state's roughly $1 billion shortfall. The Republican says he wanted to offer his plan before he leaves for reserve training in Alabama next weekend.

It's not simple. It could affect everything from how much you pay for cigarettes to how much you pay in income tax to how much our seniors pay for medicine.

Jessamina Pope of Columbia has diabetes and a heart condition. Deborah Purdue has arthritis that can freeze her joints if it goes untreated. Robert in nearby Blythewood is overcoming schizophrenia. All depend on Medicaid, but the program's costs are spiraling.

Governor Sanford proposed his solution on Friday, starting with an increase in the cigarette tax, "It's $400 million next year and $400 million the year after that." Sanford says the plan could generate $400 million if the cigarette tax was increased to 53 cents from seven cents-a-pack. He says that would allow the state to get millions of dollars in federal matching funds for the state's Medicaid program.

The cigarette tax is only one part of the plan. Sanford also wants a decrease in another tax, "You could look at it as a trade off." Sanford says beginning next year the state should increase the cigarette tax, thereby bringing in tens of millions of dollars. Sanford also wants to decrease income tax by an amount that would match or be larger than the cigarette tax hike.

What he really wants is for a larger flow of money to homes and businesses by cutting the income tax. The state currently taxes 7% of what you make. Sanford says, by using growth, that can be cut to 6.5% in five years. It could drop to 5% in 15 years, but it can only happen in years where the economy grows.

House Speaker David Wilkins said Friday that Sanford's plan gives no guarantee of a tax decrease if the economy doesn't grow.

Sanford says with something like this, opposition does not surprise him, "We promised to look outside the box. Now we're doing it."

Two team captains in the House, Republicans Rick Quinn and Bobby Harrell, both told WIS News 10 they still oppose the cigarette tax hike. The House is where the battle over the cigarette tax will take place and right now it looks certain to be a Republican family feud.

By Lisa Goddard
Posted 7:43pm by BrettWitt

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