South Carolina
wasting lottery money
By LAURA
WILLARD Guest
columnist
As we say goodbye to tax season again, I call my fellow South
Carolinians to action. Please stop our precious dollars from being
wasted on state scholarships. Some of the lottery money — spent on
the LIFE scholarships and the Palmetto Scholarships — unfortunately
was wasted this past year.
These scholarships are great efforts to making college more
affordable, and I am very thankful for the scholarships I received.
However, they do not take the federal tax system into consideration.
South Carolina is not rich enough for the luxury of passing up
federal money and replacing it with state money.
There is federal money available to help students pay for the
cost of college tuition. It comes in the form of a tax credit. There
are actually more than one tax credit available, though you can only
take one per year. They are the Hope credit and the Lifelong
Learning Credit. If a student’s income is not too high, the credits
could offer the student up to $2,000.
The main qualification for these credits is that the student, or
the parents of a dependent student, must have paid his or her own
tuition. Not all of it must be paid by the student, but at least
some of it. Also, it is a tax credit, not a deduction, so the
student or parent must owe taxes when April 15 comes around again.
It will reduce the amount of taxes owed to the federal
government.
The problem with our state scholarships is that they sometimes
cover the total amount of college tuition. This is especially true
at our technical schools, such as Midlands Technical College. This
is also true at our four-year colleges such as the University of
South Carolina when students receive numerous scholarships. Of
course, a scholarship that covers all tuition sounds ideal at first,
but then the student is not eligible for the tax credit. Remember,
students must pay at least some of their own tuition in order to be
eligible.
When this happens, we are replacing federal money with state
money. Essentially, we are turning down the federal money and
throwing away the state’s. I doubt the federal government is
complaining.
How often does this happen? How many thousands of dollars are
wasted each year because of this? It’s unclear, since tax records
are private. Since we live in a state that needs to save every dime,
I know any wasted money is too much.
South Carolina does not have enough money to do this year after
year. Our state needs to address the efficiency of its policies in
determining scholarship disbursement. Every federal dollar we turn
down is one that could be going to our students in greater need.
How often do you hear of the underprivileged not getting enough
money to go to college? How often do you hear complaints about
college getting too expensive for everyone? Here is the opportunity
to give South Carolina’s students more without changing the state
budget at all. The state would just have to change who is getting
the money by not giving enough to cover the tuition of those who
would qualify for the tax credits.
Ms. Willard is a native of Coronaca and a master's degree student
in the Higher Education and Student Affairs program at USC. |