Lawmakers should
demand new police pursuit guidelines
WHILE IT IS NOT clear-cut whether the July 2 high-speed chase
that led to 29-year-old Melissa Busby’s death was justified, there
is no debating that too many innocent people die during hot
pursuits.
State lawmakers can help keep innocent motorists and bystanders
alive by working with law enforcement to set a strict pursuit
policy. If clear guidelines are in place, there will be no question
as to whether a chase should occur.
Many people are understandably challenging whether troopers
should have chased Ricky Robinson on July 2 when he fled from a DUI
checkpoint in Boiling Springs. When Mr. Robinson pulled in to the
checkpoint, a trooper spotted an open bottle of alcohol in the car
he was driving. As another trooper sought to get Mr. Robinson to
hand over his driver’s license, Mr. Robinson sped off. As he was
being chased along Platt Springs Road, Mr. Robinson’s Ford Taurus
crashed into a Ford Mustang driven by Ms. Busby. Both were
killed.
Some who question the merit of this chase say troopers knew who
Mr. Robinson was and could have picked him up later. One could argue
that this chase was needed to get a potentially drunken driver off
the road immediately. But is it wise to chase someone who may be
driving drunk over populated roadways?
We don’t know whether this chase was justified. But we do know
two lives were lost. We can’t justify the death of Ms. Busby, an
innocent motorist. This is the latest, sad chapter in a recurring
story line: Innocent motorists and bystanders often get injured or
killed during high-speed chases. These well-intentioned attempts to
serve justice can quickly end in tragedy.
Frankly, putting the public at risk is rarely worth a high-speed
chase, particularly when the crime is nonviolent. We appreciate law
enforcement officers’ zeal to protect the public and catch
criminals. But there are some times when officers must use better
judgment and call off pursuits in order to save innocent lives.
Our aim isn’t to stop all high-speed chases; officers must
sometimes pursue criminals who pose an immediate threat. But sound
policy and good judgment can limit the number of pursuits and spare
innocents.
Unfortunately, there are no uniform guidelines governing when the
many law enforcement agencies in our state should engage in a
high-speed chase. Some agencies have policies. Others don’t. Some
allow officers to decide on their own when to pursue. That’s bad
policy.
Agencies should follow strict pursuit guidelines. They should not
be left to figure this out alone in the heat of the moment. State
lawmakers should give policing agencies strong policy statements on
how chases should be handled.
While we normally champion local control, this is an issue that
should be addressed on a statewide basis, since chases can easily
cross multiple jurisdictional lines. In such a case, the confusion
caused by differing policies can create even more of a danger to the
public.
This upcoming legislative session, lawmakers should work with law
enforcement to develop a uniform pursuit policy and improved
training in pursuit techniques.
In the interim, all departments should re-examine their existing
policies and training practices. The adjustments they make could
save the lives of innocent South Carolinians. |