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Tuesday, June 27    |    Upstate South Carolina News, Sports and Information

Reducing patient deaths
A voluntary national campaign and state legislation should help cut needless patient deaths in hospitals .

Published: Tuesday, June 27, 2006 - 6:00 am


South Carolina hospitals are striving to prevent deaths due to medical errors and infections. A national campaign and legislative pressure are leading the life-saving efforts.

  • Medical errors: Sixty of 65 hospitals in the state are participating in a national campaign aimed at avoiding medical errors and needless deaths by changing the way care is provided. Nationally, the 100,000 Lives Campaign already has saved 122,300 lives over the past 18 months, according to the Institute for Healthcare Improvement, the campaign's sponsoring organization.

  • Infection rates: Meanwhile, the Legislature recently approved a law, sponsored by Greenville Sen. Ralph Anderson, that will require hospitals to report their infection rates to the public by 2008. That mandate will not only help patients make good decisions in choosing health care but also will put added pressure on hospitals to improve policies to prevent infection.

    Medical errors and infections are serious issues. Every year, an estimated 98,000 to 195,000 people die from medical errors in U.S. hospitals. As for infections: At least one in 20 patients -- about 2 million people a year -- contracts an infection in the hospital, according to Consumers Union. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reports that about 90,000 of them die.

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    Hospitals participating in the 100,000 Lives Campaign agree to adopt procedures that have been shown to save lives, such as preventing more serious illness by activating a rapid response team at the first sign a patient's condition is worsening. Another effort seeks to prevent medication errors by more closely monitoring patients. Upstate hospitals participating in the 100,000 Lives Campaign include Bon Secours St. Francis Health System, Greenville Hospital System, AnMed Health, Palmetto Health Easley and Oconee Memorial.

    Health advocates believe many infections can be avoided. For instance, procedures such as proper hand washing and the timely administration of antibiotics can help prevent infection.

    A infection reporting system will provide a strong incentive for hospitals to rigorously follow best practices. The state advisory committee overseeing the implementation of an infection reporting system should include consumer and business voices in addition to those of the medical community. The reporting system should be fair across the board and easy to understand by health-care consumers.

    The 100,000 Lives Campaign and the state's infection reporting law should contribute meaningfully to reducing needless deaths in hospitals.


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