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Date Published: December 8, 2004   

Supreme Court must honor Legislature’s intent

The state Supreme Court, which is mulling over the constitutionality of the Life Sciences Act that would grant four-year status to the University of South Carolina Sumter among its many provisions, has a clear choice: defer to the intent of the Legislature or capitulate to the elitists who seek to dictate the definition of progress in our state.

Arguments for and against the act, which was passed overwhelmingly by the General Assembly back in March, vetoed by Gov. Mark Sanford and the veto overridden, again overwhelmingly by the General Assembly, were presented last week in Columbia by three sets of lawyers: Attorney General Henry McMaster, a lawyer for a private citizen who sued the Legislature and a lawyer representing the Legislature.

Once one cuts through the legalese and the sometimes arcane arguments, the issue boiled down to whether the provisions of the act were consistent with its purpose, which in our view dealt with job development, economic incentives and the strengthening of higher education in the state as part of the engine that fuels growth and progress.

As the Legislature’s attorney, Michael Hitchcock, argued before the high court, its prior rulings have consistently given the Legislature wide latitude in deciding what constitutes one subject in bills it passes. By declaring the Life Sciences Act unconstitutional, the court would expose past legislation to future challenges.

Elitists, whom we have identified in previous commentary as editorial writers, university presidents, higher education factotums, status quo politicians and self-important, sanctimonious power brokers, have joined together in a cartel that seeks to direct the economic future of the state by dismissing the impact of regional institutions such as USC Sumter in attracting industries and businesses to South Carolina. Development board leaders not only locally but statewide cannot honestly argue that such institutions don’t play a significant role in providing a more educated workforce that first-class, well-paying businesses and industry covet.

USC Sumter offers a mature and successful institution ranking among the top 10 among all the state’s public institutions over the past seven years, one that has invested more than $11 million on substantial improvements to its campus, plus a faculty focused on a mission of teaching, not writing irrelevant research papers. The students have always come first, and they are among the best our state has to offer.

The smug elitists, whose allegiance is to the already-prosperous metropolitan areas of the state, want to hoard all the economic incentives and growth to themselves and ignore the smaller regions, of which Sumter is a focal point. The greater good of the entire state is obtained through the Life Sciences Act as crafted by the Legislature, and our particular region is not left out of the mix.

The state Supreme Court should not lose sight of the purpose of the act and be tempted to narrow its focus because of lawyerly sophistry about the title of the act and its “subject,” all of which are parts of the whole and one and the same — economic growth and progress, with higher education improvement a vital ingredient.

If it shoots down the Life Sciences Act, the court will have stepped across the line and legislated, which is the prerogative of the General Assembly. It must honor the intent of the Legislature and preserve its constitutional authority to make laws.

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